For treating allergies in children are most suitable drugs in the form of syrups, suspensions, drops, as tablets and capsules for children, particularly small, it is difficult to swallow. It is therefore erius produced not only in the form of tablets, but also as a syrup.
Antihistamines for the treatment of allergic diseases in children
For the treatment of allergic diseases, including children, apply antihistamine drugs that inhibit the action of histamine and other biologically active substances that promote allergic reactions. Today there are several generations of drugs
Antihistamines are the first generation (diphenhydramine, suprastin, tavegil and others) have good anti-allergic properties, they acted quickly, but not for long and had a pronounced side effects such as drowsiness, lethargy, lack of coordination of movements and attention.
The second generation antihistamines include Claritin
Claritin - histamine receptor blocker
Which already has far fewer side effects and longer-acting. Third generation of antihistamines has a prolonged effect and practically devoid of side effects. To this generation refers erius which reduces the permeability of small blood vessels (capillaries), and thereby reduces swelling, itching or other unpleasant symptoms that accompany allergic reactions.
How does syrup Erius
Syrup Erius after ingestion is rapidly absorbed in the intestine, it enters the bloodstream and then the tissues and exerts its effect in half an hour. The duration of action of this drug - day.
In the tissues of Aerius is blocking access to the site of allergic reaction biologically active substances that contribute to its development. This primarily histamine, but there are other substances which are actively involved in allergic reactions, such as prostaglandins, cytokines, interleukins, and others. As a result, an allergic reaction or starts (when the drug was previously received) or the degree of allergic reactions is greatly reduced.
Feature Erius (as most third generation antihistamines) is that the drug does not pass through the blood brain barrier and enters the brain. Therefore erius no sedative (soothing) effect, does not violate the coordination of movements and attention.
Erius syrup typically used to suppress signs and year of seasonal allergic rhinitis, including hay fever in children, for the reduction and elimination of itching and rash in chronic urticaria and so on.
Who and how to prescribe
Syrup Erius prescribed to children from one year to 12 years. But you can give it, and older children as well as adults, instead of pills Erius. Kids syrup Erius give on prescription allergist in the following cases:
- atopic dermatitis (congenital allergic diseases) and neurodermatitis in children after a year;
- in acute and chronic urticaria in children;
- when allergic rhinitis (both seasonal and year-round) in children;
- with allergic conjunctivitis;
- for any other allergic diseases are prescribed by a doctor.
Take Erius syrup (60 bottles of 120 ml and contains 500 micrograms in 1 ml), regardless of the meal once daily dose:
- from one year to 5 years - 1, 25 mg (2, 5 ml of the syrup or half-measuring spoon);
- from 6 to 11 years - 2, 5 mg (5 ml syrup or a measuring spoon);
- adults and adolescents over 12 years - 5 mg (10 ml syrup or two scoops).
After 12 years, children and can give tablets - one tablet (5 mg) per day.
Contraindications and side effects
Apply Aerius syrup can not only children but also adults, so this dosage form is subject to the general contraindications for this medication. This pregnancy, breast-feeding
Breastfeeding - a personal choice
feeding, age up to one year, some inborn errors of carbohydrate intake or lack of enzymes for their digestion, individual intolerance of components. Precautions syrup Erius prescribed for severe renal impairment.
Side effects syrup Erius often manifested before the age of two years, in the form of sleep disorders
Dreams: how to understand our dreams
, Loose stool and fever. Allergic reactions are also possible.
In older children sometimes appeared fatigue, drowsiness, headache, dizziness, dry mouth, abdominal pain
Abdominal pain: Types and Symptoms
, Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, transient liver function abnormalities.
Aerius syrup - a convenient dosage form for the treatment of children.
Galina Romanenko