The main causes of infertility when no pregnancy

The problem of infertile marriages applies not only to health, because it is also social. Because of the current dissatisfaction with the decrease of psychological health of the most active groups of the population, undermined its core institution of the family, compounded by unfavorable demographic situation. The main causes of infertility specialist help to establish the diagnosis is correct when applying for help couples and thus select the desired therapeutic tactics.

In some cases, pregnancy does not occur

The nature of infertility may be congenital or acquired. For congenital diseases should include a variety of defects or malformations (congenital absence of sexual organs), as well as at the level of a violation of the hormonal control of the reproductive system that are hereditary. Causal factors adversely affect the condition of the reproductive system in the period after birth, are acquired.

If you divide causative factors in the structure of infertile marriages, then it turns out that about 40% of clinical cases of infertility due to hormonal disorders. This so-called endocrine or anovulatory infertility. The cause of this form of infertility associated with exposure to damaging factors at different levels of the female reproductive system and disorders of the endocrine glands. As damaging factor can be a chronic stress How to beat stress? Create an oasis Available foci of chronic infection, metabolic or metabolic disorders in women.

Another reason, which leads to infertility is the pathology of the uterus (masterbatch form). It is proved that any pathological process that violates the anatomical and functional condition of the uterus, naturally contributes to the formation of infertility:

• 50% of cases are detected chronic inflammatory processes (chronic forms of endometritis). If the lesion is focal in nature, it can also lead to infertility in 30% of cases
• 10% of patients diagnosed hyperplastic processes or polyps. By themselves, the polyps are rarely the cause of infertility, and the reasons why they occur, could have a negative impact on a woman's fertility

One of the most common causes of infertility

One of the most common gynecological diseases, which leads to infertility is the endometriosis. According to current data, its frequency in women with infertility up to 48%. In endometriosis identified a number of factors affecting the fertility of women - hormonal disorders, the formation of adhesions and changes in the immune nature. The whole difficulty lies in the fact that a woman can take a long time various surveys, to be treated by specialists, but the long-awaited pregnancy, it does not come. The cause of endometriosis is that no bright subclinical symptoms in the so-called "small form". Identify this form is possible only during the diagnostic laparoscopy Laparoscopy - why is it necessary? .

The disease is isolated in a separate group of causes of infertility. This can be explained the complexity of the disorders, which affect almost all parts of the female reproductive system and other body systems. In endometriosis Endometriosis - a serious problem with serious consequences   is the development of hormonal disorders, which will contribute to miscarriage Miscarriage - why you lose the most precious thing?   and increase the incidence of secondary infertility.

Can a partner infected with bacterial vaginosis?

Typically, in the treatment of men not necessary, but sometimes pathogenic microflora of the vagina cause urethritis in men, which is shown burning and pain when urinating. In this case treatment. Such contamination prone men who had undergone in the past chlamydial or gonococcal infection, patients with chronic prostatitis Chronic prostatitis - every man should know his signs   abuse and the use of local antiseptics for the prevention of sexually transmitted diseases. Therefore, until the end of treatment, women are not recommended for sex without a condom.

That may contribute to bacterial vaginosis

In the occurrence of bacterial vaginosis can play both internal and external factors.

The external factors include:

• frequent vaginal douching at which washed out the normal microflora of the vagina; particularly dangerous douching chlorinated antiseptics (eg miramistinom);
• Application vaginal tablets and suppositories broad spectrum of action (e.g. Betadine);
• use of contraceptives containing antiseptics (Patenteks Oval candles);
• the use of condoms with spermicidal lubricant;
• uncontrolled use of antibiotics;
• anticancer therapy, hormonal, anti-fungal drugs, radiation therapy;
• use of vaginal swabs How to use sanitary pad - basic precautions ;
• the use of intrauterine devices;
• multiple sex partners or a new sexual partner.

The internal factors include:

• hormonal disturbances (puberty Puberty child - stages of a complex path In pregnancy, etc.);
• immunity disorders (both general and local);
• intestinal dysbiosis.

Symptoms of bacterial vaginosis

There are abundant vaginal discharge Vaginal discharge Which often have an unpleasant "fishy" odor. This can be accompanied by pruritus and burning sensation in the vagina. Gynecological examination did not reveal signs of inflammation.

In half the cases of bacterial vaginosis are asymptomatic and can be detected only by means of special diagnostic tests. Should it do so? Of course, as any form of bacterial vaginosis can cause a number of complications.

Complications of bacterial vaginosis

Bacterial vaginosis promotes the development of pelvic inflammatory disease - there is no longer vaginosis and vaginitis - inflammation of the vagina, which can climb up and cause inflammation of the internal reproductive organs (uterus, ovaries with appendages) and pelvic organs (eg, bladder).

During pregnancy, bacterial blight can also cause inflammatory disease that contributes to premature birth and complications in the fetus.

Bacterial vaginosis is usually in varying degrees, suffer general and local immunity, which may cause increased susceptibility to sexually transmitted infections, fungal diseases, microorganisms living on the skin, the upper respiratory tract and intestine. All these microorganisms can cause inflammation.

Bacterial vaginosis can disrupt the process of fertilization, as the alkaline environment does not create a barrier to defective sperm.

Diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis

Using laboratory studies identified markers for bacterial vaginosis (microorganisms, which are always present when vaginosis). In addition, a complex assessment of the results of clinical and laboratory findings (for example, the system Nugeta).

Treatment of bacterial vaginosis

Treatment of bacterial vaginosis task is arduous and lengthy. Prescribers promoting growth retardation opportunistic pathogens, restoration of normal vaginal microflora, stimulating general and local immunity.

Prevention of bacterial vaginosis

Prevention of bacterial vaginosis results from its causes. This rejection of the irrigation and the use of contraceptives containing antiseptics, vaginal tablets and suppositories broad-spectrum, from the uncontrolled use of antibiotics.