Therapeutic diet in acute pancreatitis

The pancreas - an organ responsible for the production of digestive enzymes and hormones that regulate the level of glucose Glucose: The energy source . Acute pancreatitis - a disease in which the pancreas becomes inflamed and can not function properly. This causes self-digestion, or self-destruction of these enzymes. The most common causes of pancreatitis - alcoholism, trauma, cystic fibrosis, cancer, kidney infections and stones blocking the pancreatic duct. During the recovery period it is essential that the patient receives proper nutrition Proper nutrition - the basic precepts of healthy food That this disease can be difficult. Since it is accompanied by symptoms such as nausea, abdominal pain Abdominal pain: Types and Symptoms   and vomiting in patients with acute pancreatitis often there is increased need for calories and proteins.

• Abstaining from oral feeding

Because the pancreas is directly involved in the digestive process, a temporary abstinence from food will give her a chance to recover. To do this, the patient is transferred to enteral nutrition. Food is fed directly into the small intestine, and thus, during a meal pancreas is not stimulated. When the patient's condition improves, you can switch to a liquid cleansing diet.

• More carbohydrates, less fat

After the liquid diet can gradually begin to give the patient a normal diet. To avoid re-attack and control the level of glucose, you need to eat often and in small portions. Diet in acute pancreatitis should consist mainly of carbohydrates, which is less irritating to the pancreas than foods high in protein and fat. Sometimes, to help digestion, the doctor prescribes supplements with pancreatic enzymes Diabetes and pancreas - the things you need to know .

• A sufficient amount of liquid

Such symptoms of acute pancreatitis, vomiting and diarrhea lead to fluid loss, which in turn can cause dehydration. Therefore, during recovery, it is important not only to drink a lot of water and juice, but also to refrain from alcohol and beverages containing caffeine as well as spices, as they promote dehydration. Dehydration not only aggravates pancreatitis, but also provoke life-threatening condition, such as kidney damage or malfunction of the heart.

How to eat after acute pancreatitis

Acute pancreatitis - a sudden inflammation of the pancreas Diabetes and pancreas - the things you need to know , A body which is on the right side of the abdominal cavity and produces digestive enzymes and hormones. This disease can be caused by heredity and certain other diseases, but often it leads to the abuse of alcohol. In severe attacks of acute pancreatitis require hospitalization and intravenous nutrition. To recover from the attack and prevent outbreaks in the future, also need to pay great attention to nutrition.

• Liquids

Symptoms of acute pancreatitis are sweating and vomiting, causing fluid loss and dehydration. Therefore, after a bout of you need to drink plenty of water and feed broth, yogurt and other liquid food. However, it should abandon the whole milk and soups, because they contain saturated fats can cause repeated bouts of pancreatitis. You should also avoid alcohol and caffeinated beverages.

• Sea fish

In many marine fish proteins that help repair damaged tissue, as well as essential fatty acids Omega-3. particularly rich in fatty acids, salmon, albacore tuna, herring, trout, flounder, halibut, mackerel and sardines. If you for some reason you can not eat fish, take nutritional supplements Food additives - basic classification , Which include Omega-3.

• Fruits and vegetables

To recover after an attack of pancreatitis, the body needs antioxidants Antioxidants: the truth about the notorious benefits And a lot of them in fruits and vegetables. Eat them fresh, drink juice out of them, cook vegetable soups.

• Whole grains

The whole-grain foods contain complex carbohydrates that are digested longer simple and therefore provide energy for a long time and help to maintain normal blood sugar levels Blood sugar - one of the main indicators of human health . Especially useful whole-grain pasta and bread, brown rice, oatmeal.

The most useful products for acute pancreatitis

Pancreatitis - a condition caused by inflammation of the pancreas Diabetes and pancreas - the things you need to know . This body is responsible for the production of various enzymes that control and regulate the digestive processes. In case of violation of their generation a person may experience persistent severe abdominal pain Abdominal pain: Types and Symptoms ; it also can be heat, nausea and vomiting. As with many other diseases, pancreatitis patient's condition can be improved by using a certain diet. In particular, there are foods that should be eaten to avoid exacerbations of pancreatitis. It:

• Yogurt

Probiotics - an important part of the diet in acute pancreatitis. Live bacteria in yogurt help ensure proper functioning of the digestive system and maintain normal operation of immunity that prevents inflammation.

• Vegetable soup

In acute pancreatitis, soups are very helpful, but they should not be meat. Highly recommended broth with tomatoes, as they are rich in antioxidants, which are good for the health of the pancreas.

• Spinach

From it you can make salads, you can braise, broil, boil, or just eaten raw. It contains a lot of nutrients that should be included in a healthy diet.

• Blueberries

Antioxidants, which is rich in blueberries Benefits and harms of blueberries: the health of the forest Effectively fight free radicals which may impair the patient with acute pancreatitis.

• Red wine and red grapes

Red wine contains important antioxidant Antioxidants: the truth about the notorious benefits   - Resveratrol. Therefore, pancreatitis can afford to drink 1-2 glasses of wine a day. However, if your condition worsens alcohol, try instead there is a red grape, which contains the same antioxidant.

• Tofu

The main cause of acute pancreatitis - the high content of fat in the blood. Therefore, to avoid new attacks, should be excluded from the diet of meat. Instead, it is possible to obtain the necessary proteins from tofu.

• Red Reishi

These fungi can help restore balance in the body, which is very important to prevent inflammation.

In addition to these products, it is necessary to include in your diet grain cereal, oatmeal, pasta, bread, rice, fruits, vegetables and soy products.