Endometriosis can affect many organs, creating a threat to conception, pregnancy and childbirth. Especially dangerous is asymptomatic form of the disease, when a woman considers herself healthy. To avoid complications during pregnancy, you need to see your doctor regularly.

Hormonal disorders endometriosis - the threat of infertility

Endometriosis - it is always the result of a more or less severe hormonal disorders. Due to the hormonal failure (reasons may be, both innate and acquired the character of) the body produces a lot of female sex hormones estrogen and progesterone low, which leads to violations of ovulation Ovulation - How to determine as accurately as possible?   (ovulation can not attack at all), and to the unavailability of the mucous membrane of the uterus (the endometrium) for the introduction of the embryo.

Threat to internal endometriosis during pregnancy

Internal endometriosis - this defeat the uterine wall (its muscle layer), and fallopian tubes. Lesions of the muscle layer of the uterus - is the most common form of endometriosis, in which the pregnancy is in most cases can not occur as a result of hormonal disorders - lack of ovulation and endometrial unprepared for the introduction of the embryo.

However, the degree of hormonal disorders can be different and in some cases, pregnancy still occurs. In this case, in the first months of pregnancy is threatened abortion due to the fact that the body produces enough of the female sex hormone progesterone Progesterone - norm and pathology Which suppresses contraction of uterine smooth muscle. In the second half of pregnancy there is the risk of rupture of the uterus due to the fact that endometriosis sites violate the strength of its walls (pathological focus can penetrate through the uterine wall).

If the pathological lesions arise in the fallopian tubes, this gives rise to these adhesions. Pipes become impassable for a large egg, which is the cause of infertility. Small sperm can "skip" over the obstacle and fertilize the egg, then the pregnancy develops in the fallopian tube, which will eventually lead to rupture (ectopic pregnancy).

Threat to pregnancy in external endometriosis

For external endometriosis External endometriosis - a mysterious disease   There is also the threat of pregnancy. Hormonal disorders accompanied by any form of endometriosis, infertility and therefore the threat remains. In addition, when destruction of individual organs and tissues obstacles arise their pregnancy.

Thus, in endometriosis cervix and vagina abnormal foci in these organs germinate connective tissue is not capable of stretching. As a result, during birth the cervix is ​​not disclosed or disclosed with difficulty. The walls of the vagina and do not stretch for the formation of the birth canal. This becomes an obstacle for normal delivery. In this case the delivery is to be possible only by Caesarean section.

In endometriosis Endometriosis - a serious problem with serious consequences   ovary in the body develop sclerotic changes, which do not allow the egg to reach the abdominal cavity in order to then get into the fallopian tube for fertilization.

Is it possible to conceive, carry and give birth in endometriosis

In some cases, if unexpressed endometriosis is possible even without treatment, but such cases a little bit. Moreover, even if conception occurred, the woman is very risks during pregnancy and childbirth. But there during pregnancy and a positive fact: endometriosis during prolonged absence of cyclic changes in the endometrium may be reduced or even disappear altogether.

The way out is the timely detection of endometriosis, it is quite possible that if a woman is planning a pregnancy and pre-pass full inspection. Identify even asymptomatic forms of the disease today is not present much difficulty. Sparing techniques have also been developed for the treatment of women of reproductive age, which allow her to have children after treatment.

Typically, these techniques are either only conservative therapy using drugs that restore a normal menstrual cycle, or a conservative combination with surgical treatment. Operative treatment is usually subjected to external forms of endometriosis. This gentle way operations are conducted with the help of special equipment that allows to perform the surgery with preservation of all functions of the operated organ and does not injure surrounding tissue that would cause the formation of adhesions.

Such operations are carried out with the use of advanced optical equipment (hysteroscopy, laparoscopy), allowing to do surgery without cutting tissue. After surgery to prevent the formation of new endometriosis also conducted individually selected hormone therapy.

Only after the threat of recurrence of endometriosis significantly reduced, it will be possible to think about the pregnancy, which in this case will take place without any special risks.

Galina Romanenko

Vaginal suppositories during pregnancy may be the best way out, if a pregnant woman has revealed any infection. Of course, not all infections are treatable using the vaginal suppositories. For example, chlamydia, mycoplasmosis and ureaplasmosis Ureaplasmosis - inflammation of the urogenital system   treated only with antimicrobials systemic action. But some infections candles can play a positive role.

For what purpose during pregnancy can be used vaginal suppositories

It is known that during pregnancy under the influence of hormones in a woman reduced immunity, resulting in pathogenic microflora, constantly living on the mucous membranes of the genitals and usually do not cause disease, it begins to actively multiply and cause an infectious-inflammatory processes.

Thus there may be colpites bacterial, fungal or any other origin. Treat them only on prescription after a preliminary survey and subsequent control of cure. In addition, for the treatment of pregnant women, obstetricians are trying to prescribe dosage forms of drugs for local application, for example, vaginal suppositories.

So, for the treatment of yeast infections in pregnant women use candles pimafutsin Pimafucin - help in difficult times And for the treatment of bacterial infections - Hexicon.

Treatment of yeast infection in pregnant women using vaginal suppositories pimafutsin

Vaginal candles pimafutsin contain active substance nataminin - polyene antifungal macrolide antibiotic that has a fungicidal effect (kills fungal cells). The mechanism of action pimafutsin associated with metabolic disorders in the cell membrane of the fungus, which leads to their destruction. Yeast fungi genus Candida, causing thrush (candidiasis of genitals), show a high sensitivity to the drug.

Pimafutsin special feature is that even when administered it only acts locally in the intestine without being absorbed into the bloodstream. When using vaginal suppositories pimafutsin action is also just local.

Candles administered once a day at night when lying on the back deep into the vagina. Duration of treatment - from three to six days, extend the treatment can only be prescribed by a doctor.

Because of the side effects of the drug are known only to allergic reactions and irritation of the mucous membranes, which manifests itself in the form of burning and itching. When allergy pimafutsin canceled and irritation is a cause for discontinuation of treatment. Contraindicated candles pimafutsin only when the patient's hypersensitivity to its components.

Treatment of bacterial infections in pregnant women using pimafutsin

The most popular means for the topical treatment of bacterial infection is an antiseptic Hexicon. Active ingredient is chlorhexidine digluconate hexicon (each candle it contains 8 mg). Sensitivity to hexicon show syphilis, chlamydia, ureaplasma, gonorrhea, bacterial vaginosis, trichomoniasis, herpes simplex Herpes simplex - in fact, not so simple   Types I and II.

Actively suppressing vital activity of infectious agents, including the presence of blood and pus, Hexicon no negative impact on the normal vaginal flora (lactobacilli).

Hexicon vaginal suppositories used for the prevention of infections, sexually transmitted diseases, to various diagnostic and therapeutic procedures in the process which may be traumatized by genital mucosa, before delivery.

Pregnant women using hexicon treat vaginitis (colpites) and endocervicitis - infectious-inflammatory processes in the area of ​​the vagina and the cervical canal, including those caused by mixed infection. For this purpose, suppositories Vaginal suppositories - for contraception and treatment of inflammation   Hexicon introduced during the week one candle twice a day, morning and evening. On prescription treatment may be extended for up to three weeks.

Hexicon vaginal suppositories should not be used after hygiene with soap - Active ingredient hexicon soap destroyed. In a tie with that before the introduction of vaginal suppositories Hexicon soap residue must be carefully removed.

Contraindications for use hexicon is the only woman hypersensitivity to the components of this drug. Side effects hexicon known allergic reactions and in rare cases - irritation of the genitals.

Vaginal suppositories are often used in pregnancy. But even if the instructions indicated their complete safety for pregnant women, the candles should be used only on prescription.

Galina Romanenko