Clinical research on the effects of Dostinex on pregnant woman and the fetus were not carried out, so no one can reliably say how welcome this drug will affect this patient population. Therefore dostineks take during pregnancy is contraindicated.
How does dostineks
Action Dostinex is based on the stimulation of dopamine receptors lactotropic pituitary cells. This stimulation leads to the suppression of prolactin secretion, which in turn stimulates secretion of breast milk. But in addition to this function, prolactin by affecting the other hormones affect the number of functions in the body of women. A large number of prolactin can cause menstrual disorders, infertility and other unpleasant consequences.
Dostinex is used for some of impaired fertility in women - it restores ovulation
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(release of an egg from the ovary) in women with menstrual irregularities caused by elevated prolactin levels.
Why Dostinex should not be taken during pregnancy
Dostinex is assigned only after exclusion of pregnancy. In addition, it is recommended that between the end of treatment and pregnancy Dostinex was a break for at least a month, because this drug is very slowly eliminated from the body.
Such a cautious attitude to the use of Dostinex during pregnancy because the controlled clinical studies with the use of this drug in pregnant women has not been, and no one can say with certainty that it has no adverse effects on the mother and fetus.
What happens if you take the drug
However, in the menstrual cycle, are associated with increased prolactin levels when dostineks assigned long courses, pregnancy sometimes occurs prior to full recovery of the menstrual cycle
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A woman is not always immediately realizes that she is pregnant and continues to take Dostinex. In this case, Dostinex should immediately stop taking and consult a doctor.
In order to minimize the reception of Dostinex during pregnancy, you need to test for pregnancy at least once a month during the period when there is no menstruation, but after the restoration of a normal menstrual cycle - every time there is a delay menstruation for more than three day. Women who are treated Dostinex, and a month after the abolition of the drug, it is recommended to use non-hormonal methods of contraception
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Better barrier (such as a condom).
But it is not all bad: the practice of Dostinex, including during pregnancy, shows that taking it in the dose to 2 mg per week over the disorders associated with high concentration of prolactin in the blood does not cause premature termination of pregnancy (premature miscarriages and childbirth), multiple pregnancy and congenital anomalies of the fetus.
The main danger here is that during pregnancy, pituitary tumors grow rapidly, which could cause increased prolactin. Therefore, a woman taking Dostinex to treat menstrual disorders and infertility, should be under medical supervision for the early detection of signs of increased pituitary.
Dostinex Side Effects And Pregnancy
Dostinex has a significant effect on the endocrine system, which can not affect the status of other organs and systems. During pregnancy, the side effects of Dostinex may have unpredictable consequences.
Pregnant women are especially dangerous side effects of the circulatory system in the form of a sharp decline in blood pressure, including the transition from horizontal to vertical. This is called orthostatic effect, and can lead to fainting or falling pregnant injury.
On the part of the gastrointestinal tract can cause nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain
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, Constipation or diarrhea. And as a pregnant woman and of themselves, such symptoms can be, while taking Dostinex they intensify.
On the part of the central and peripheral nervous system may experience headache, dizziness, lethargy, weakness, sleepiness, bad mood, disturbances of skin sensation. These symptoms can also be superimposed on a negative state of pregnancy.
Dostinex should not be used during pregnancy, while data on severe consequences for pregnant women is not such a reception.
Galina Romanenko