One of the dubious merits of the tabloids that she developed in us a taste for everything strange and unusual, does not fit the standard. Sometimes these "strange" just do not fit in my head - who, for example, believe that there are rare and, without exaggeration, the incredible diseases that are contrary to all the laws of logic? Unfortunately for thousands of people these incredible disease completely real - this is their diagnosis. We invite you to learn more about the most unusual diseases.
Polyglandular Addison's disease
- Type of disease: hormonal disorders
- What is it unusual: it can cause instant death from a sudden emotional distress
- Remedy: There is, but the disease can be controlled with medication
In February 2008, all British newspapers and magazines were filled with notes about Jennifer Lloyd, a ten-year girl from the town Presvich. Jennifer - one of the six victims of polyglandular Addison disease, living in the UK. Addison's disease - hormonal disorder, named for Dr. Thomas Edison - the doctor who first described the disease as early as 1855.
Edison polyglandular disease occurs very rarely, but its victims virtually unable to produce adrenaline in response to stress. Adrenaline (epinephrine or) - a stress hormone
How to beat stress? Create an oasis
Which is produced as a result of excitation and "prepares" the body for action. Without adrenaline authorities are unable to respond to stress, they simply stop working. The man is in critical condition and could die.
For such people need round the clock care, they have to constantly take steroids only to lead a normal life. "Even walking the dog may become a problem," - he complained to BBC mom Jennifer. Jennifer - a very active girl. She likes to walk, go to the movies, exercise and dance, and all of these activities can lead to overstimulation. Despite the poor prognosis, Jennifer and other people with a diagnosis of "polyglandular Addison's disease" can lead a normal life, but need constant medical support.
Sympathetic reflex dystrophy
- Type of disease: breakdown
- What is it unusual: it causes burning pain, as in burns
- Remedy: in complex treatment of the disease can spontaneously stop, but in most cases the treatment only reduces the symptoms
Imagine that every day you wake up from a sharp stinging pain in the joints
Joint pain - how to understand what is going on?
. It seems as if your body is on fire, burning his hands, every touch causes hellish pain. In addition, you sweating. These are just some of the symptoms of reflex sympathetic dystrophy (CRD), poorly studied disease, which is characterized by severe pain in the joints, which is a hundred times stronger than any pain after trauma, surgery, sprain, or stroke
Stroke - a serious brain injury
. According to doctors, reflex sympathetic dystrophy, is caused by the abnormal sympathetic chain reaction cells of the nervous system, blood circulation and regulating other processes in the skin. Experts compare the pain reaction in the CRD with the reaction of the automobile engine, over which control is lost.
Although reflex sympathetic dystrophy may one day suddenly stop for no apparent reason, many people suffering from this rare disease, forced throughout life to take courses of intensive therapy, just to reduce the pain. In some cases, the pain is so severe, unbearable, which is administered in patients with ketamine coma to restore normal pain responses of the body.
In 2003, under the leadership of German colleagues world-renowned expert on reflex sympathetic dystrophy Dr. Robert Schwartzman, fourteen Lindsay Wuerttemberg from the US was introduced in the ketamine coma, after which successfully completed rehabilitation and returned to normal life. But Lindsay's disease was particularly severe, and arose after seemingly harmless spider bite. "I think this is the most painful disease in the world," - commented Dr. Schwartzman former state Lindsey. Most likely, he was right.
Trimethylaminuria
- Type of disease: a metabolic disorder
- What is it unusual: bad breath
- Medicine: does not exist, treatment options are limited
Trimethylaminuria Disease, also known as fish odor syndrome - a rare metabolic disorder, which is based on dysfunction of the liver enzyme system involved in the N-oxidation of trimethylamine. As a result, trimethylamine excreted in breath, sweat, urine and other body fluids, and the patient produces a repulsive stench (like the smell of spoiled fish), which is virtually impossible to hide or disguise.
People suffering from this unusual disease are forced to shower several times a day, always use deodorant, perfume and cologne. But even this is not enough. The smell still remains, and sometimes it becomes so strong that fills an entire room or a large room! As a result, the patient loses confidence and resorted to forced isolation. "Ambient believe that over the disease can laugh, but I think otherwise. This syndrome can destroy privacy, destroy reputations and careers "- complains Robert L. Smith, a toxicologist at London's Imperial College School of Medicine.
Currently Trimethylaminuria cure exists. Patients can only weaken the smell completely eliminate from your diet foods that are converted to trimethylamine. This is a very difficult task when you consider that almost all of the most common foods - eggs, beans, many varieties of meat and fish - contain the amino acid choline that forms trimethylamine.
Morgellons Disease
- Type of diseases: skin disease
- What is it unusual: some scientists still doubt the existence of the disease
- Medicine:?
Sometimes you read in the newspaper about something so incredible that you can not even believe it. So often it happens when we are talking about Morgellons disease. This disease is just in my head does not fit. According to the US Center for medical monitoring, "the causes of the disease are unknown, and the medical community does not have enough information to determine if there are common risk factors."
Experts puzzled as no surprise, because the symptoms of the disease Morgellons unusual and terrible. According to the Research Foundation Morgellons disease (Morgellons Research Foundation), the major symptoms include the appearance of the skin terrible plagues, which are accompanied by pain, itching and discharge. In addition, patients are constantly suffering from a strange feeling - it seems that under the skin of the hustle and biting insects. Add to this the relentless pain in joints and muscles, and other equally unpleasant symptoms. Morgellons disease is so incredible that many doctors consider it a form of dermatozoynogo zoopaticheskogo (hallucinatory) delusions
Brad - not only crazy
.
People suffering from Morgellons disease, scarcely support those who doubt the reality of their illness. Thus, the former supplying baseball team Oakland A, Billy Koch admitted that he suffers from Morgellons disease, and therefore was forced to retire from professional sports. "There is no reasonable explanation for the disease. I'm not making this up. I'm just stating the facts. We are normal and mentally healthy people ", - told Billy about his family. The CDC currently conducting a large study to once and for all to establish or disprove the existence of this strange and incredible disease.
Harlequin Ichthyosis
- Type of disease: genetic skin disease
- What is it unusual: causes hardening of the skin of newborns, and education in its diamond-shaped scales.
- Remedy: There is no
Ichthyosis of this type is the most serious and incurable form of ichthyosis - congenital skin disease, which manifests itself in infants. Children suffering from Harlequin ichthyosis are born with a very thick, rough skin, which is constantly formed small diamond-shaped scales, separated by deep cracks in the skin. Ichthyosis affects almost the entire surface of the body, thereby destroying the protective barrier between the organism and the environment. Newborns can not regulate the body's water loss, body temperature and are unable to fight infections, so they have no immunity. So many children die soon after birth from dehydration or infection.
The prognosis for those who survive, rather disappointing: to adolescence live unity, and one patient age meets a hundred or even a thousand.
The documentary series "True family» (Real Families), which in 2005 was held on British television, was shown the life and suffering of two pairs of sisters suffering from Harlequin ichthyosis: Lucy and Hannah Betts and Dana and Lara Bowen. To perform the most ordinary, mundane affairs of girls take hours. Almost all day, they have to spend in the bath, remove the scales and applying moisturizer liters. Pediatrician sisters Bowen, Professor John Harper, admitted that he had nothing to comfort patients, and that the disease is "incompatible with life".
The obvious - an incredible
All abnormal has long attracted the attention of the person. We are interested in everything that does not fit within the frame. And how can we put this interest in wine? However, what some consider an anomaly, others seem perfectly normal. Unfortunately, any disease, no matter how improbable it may seem, there are victims. Sometimes it is enough to recognize the fact of their existence to make a move in the right direction.