Typically, using timely and adequate treatment can get rid of most of the pimples and blackheads. Although ideally make the skin clean in many cases is not possible, however, tablets for the treatment of acne can significantly reduce the problem.
Antibiotics
Oral antibiotics can kill the bacteria contribute to the development of acne from the inside. In addition, this treatment helps to more effectively combat inflammation. As a rule, systemic antibiotics do well with acne, but little help against acne. Therefore, under mild forms of acne better use of external preparations, cleansing pores. Sometimes, in addition to antibiotics to patients appointed remedies for acne
The remedy for acne: a responsible choice
with benzoyl peroxide or topical retinoids.
Tetracycline - is antibiotics, which are often prescribed to treat acne. For drugs of this group include oxytetracycline, tetracycline, doxycycline, minocycline.
Antibiotics from the tetracycline group should not take children under the age of 12 years. They are also contraindicated in pregnant and lactating women. If you plan to become pregnant in the near future, tell your doctor.
Food and milk negative impact on the absorption of tetracycline oktsitetratsiklina and, therefore, these drugs should be taken on an empty stomach, between meals and drink a glass of water (not milk or juice). Doxycycline and minocycline, in contrast, must be taken with meals.
Sometimes, for the treatment of acne
Acne Treatment - proper care of inflamed skin
are assigned and other antibiotics such as erythromycin and trimethoprim. Your doctor may prescribe them unless the patient for any reason contraindicated antibiotics of the tetracycline group, or if they do not give the expected results.
Hormonal treatments
Combined oral contraceptives improve skin condition in women who have acne is due to hormonal fluctuations - for example, before menses. In such cases, patients helps estrogen, which is a part of this type of contraceptive.
If the cause of acne and acne
Acne: facial trouble
is the increased levels of androgens, the patient can be assigned a different hormonal drug - Diane-35. The structure of Diane-35 include estrogen
Estrogen - the key to bone health
and cyproterone, providing anti-androgenic effect.
Isotretinoin
Admission tablets isotretinoin helps to significantly reduce the production of sebum by the sebaceous glands. Isotretinoin is a very effective and usually helps cure acne, even in people with severe acne. However, it is prescribed only in extreme cases - it is associated with serious side effects that can cause isotretinoin.
How long treatment?
No matter which tool is used for the treatment of acne, the first signs of improvement are rarely visible in less than four weeks after initiation of therapy. In many cases it is possible to obtain a good result already for six weeks, but the maximum effect is achieved, on average, four months. As a rule, during which time the pimples disappear almost completely, although the skin rarely becomes quite clear - especially if the patient has a severe form of acne.
Many people do not see results after one or two weeks, discontinue use and begin prescribing from time to time. Do not repeat this common mistake - your skin needs more time to begin to change.
If the results do not appear, and after six weeks, consult a doctor. It may prescribe another drug - with higher concentrations of the active substance, or any other class of drugs. In the end, most people can not find an effective treatment for acne; resort to such potent drugs like isotretinoin, we have quite rare.
What happens after treatment
As a rule, after the patient completely stops treatment, pimples appear again - even if at the end of therapy, the skin became quite clear. Therefore, doctors usually prescribe prophylactic treatment of patients in which they have to apply certain remedies for acne several times a month. This treatment may last for 4-5 years. As a rule, due to the systematic treatment of the skin condition is completely normal to 30 years. In rare cases, acne continues to occur in patients older than 30 or even 40 years. So people need long-term treatment to keep the symptoms of acne under control.
For prophylactic treatment commonly used benzoyl peroxide or topical retinoids. Drugs with a low concentration of active substances are used once every two or three days. Antibiotics - both for topical and oral application - in this treatment is not commonly used. This is due to the fact that as a result of prolonged use of antibiotics can be antibiotic resistance. The maximum period during which you can use azelaic acid, is six months. Long-term use of combined oral contraceptives to treat acne and should be avoided. So if you treat acne with antibiotics, azelaic acid or hormonal drugs for the prophylactic treatment you may have to start using topical retinoids or benzoyl peroxide. Contact your doctor if the drugs cause any problems.