Do I need to treat inflammation of the ovaries or not? This issue is not before the gynecologists. Treating inflammation of the ovaries is mandatory, and aimed not only at eliminating the signs of inflammation, but also for the restoration of women's reproductive health. It is known that inflammation of the ovaries inhibits their function leads to hormonal disorders Hormonal disorders - oversupply and a lack of equally dangerous   and often affects the health of women in general. Get rid of oophoritis (inflammation of the ovaries), especially chronic, difficult, but timely and adequate therapy to avoid possible complications and consequences (infertility).

Treating inflammation of the ovaries should be comprehensive and take place in the full process. Not until the end of the passed therapy oophoritis facing chronic process, what should be remembered every woman. What are the main stages of the treatment?

Regime and diet

Oophoritis, both acute and chronic, treated in a hospital. Patients received emotional and physical rest (bed rest), and light diet (restriction of sharp, salty, fatty foods). In the first days of treatment in the presence of expressed pain and high temperature is shown on the lower abdomen cold for two hours with breaks of 15 minutes. Cold water bottle reduces the inflammatory response and relieves pain.

Intravenous infusion

Intravenous infusion solutions for the treatment of ovarian inflammation is a component of the therapy. Severe intoxication syndrome (fever, weakness, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea) lead to the development of hemodynamic disorders, hypovolemia, and microcirculation disorders. Normalization of hemodynamic and microcirculation achieved using solutions hemodynamic action (polyglukin, reopoligljukin, zhelatinol) solutions detoxifying action (gemodez, polidez), salt crystalloid solution (saline, glucose solution) and solutions, reducing acid-base status (laktosol, trisamin, sodium bicarbonate).

Relief of pain

Oophoritis usually occurs with severe pain, which violate the general physical and mental condition of the patients. In order to reduce pain appointed antispasmodics (no-spa, papaverine Papaverine - for pain caused by spasms of smooth muscles , Spazgan) tablets or injections (depending on the severity of pain). Also shown assignment NSAIDs which are inhibitors of prostaglandin synthesis (indomethacin, diclofenac) in tablets or rectal suppositories. Preparations of this group does not only suppress the pain, but also anti-inflammatory effect.

Antibiotics

Antibiotics are selected taking into account the sensitivity of microorganisms to them (after sowing vaginal smears and punctate peritoneal fluid). Apply antibiotic with a long half-life. Often prescribed two or more antibiotics (when mixed flora or severe course of inflammation of the ovaries). If you suspect that anaerobic flora in the therapy include metronidazole. Frequently used antibiotics in the treatment of inflammation of the ovaries are aminoglycosides (gentamicin), cephalosporins, and ciprofloxacin.

Antifungals

Treating inflammation of the ovaries must necessarily include antifungals. Against the backdrop of massive antibiotic therapy in patients with weakened immune system, leading to the development of the urogenital candidiasis Urogenital candidiasis - an infection will not spare anyone . Antifungal drugs are prescribed as a topical (vaginally) and inside (tablets).

Other drugs

In addition to these drugs in treating oophoritis use vitamins, antihistamines and sedatives.

Physical therapy

With the subsiding of acute inflammation of the ovaries is prescribed to patients physiotherapy (electrophoresis with drugs, ultrasound, UHF-therapy).

Oophoritis occurs frequently and is associated with a plurality of reasons. Inflammation of the ovaries (oophoritis) can be observed not only among women but also among adolescent girls. There are one-sided and double-sided defeat of the ovaries. The most frequently observed inflammation of the right ovary. To explain this from a medical point of view, it is quite difficult, but most likely in the "blame" the close proximity to the vermiform appendix (appendix), which is often inflamed. The infection can go both with the appendix to the ovary, and the ovaries in the appendix.

Causes of right-oophoritis

"Guilty" in the development of inflammation of the ovaries all the factors that lead to a weakening of the immune system. These include:

• hypothermia, fatigue;
• unhealthy lifestyle (alcohol abuse, smoking);
• frequent and indiscriminate change of sexual partners;
• infections, sexually transmitted infections;
• violation of rules of personal hygiene;
• extragenital disorders (thyroid disease The thyroid gland - is responsible for your hormones , diabetes);
• hormonal imbalance and so on.

Clinic inflammation of the right ovary

Inflammation of the right ovary, usually begins acutely. The patient complains of fever, lack of appetite, nausea and vomiting. Often in right Oophoritis in the process involves the urinary system and the colon. The patient noted frequent and painful urination, diarrhea. The main complaint of patients with inflammation of the right ovary is a pain. Pain in uncomplicated right-sided oophoritis localized in the right iliac fossa. The intensity of the pain depends on the severity of the inflammatory process. For example, chlamydial oophoritis occurs with moderate or aching pain in the abdomen Abdominal pain: when to sound the alarm? While gonorrhea ovarian failure is characterized by a very severe pain. As noted above, infectious agents with the right ovary can get to the appendix and cause appendicitis. Right-oophoritis complication is the formation of an abscess in the fallopian tube and ovary (tubo-ovarian piovar and education). In this situation develops acute pelvic pelvioperitonit.

During a pelvic exam Gynecological examination: an important component of women's health   in the right iliac fossa palpable enlarged, pasty and painful appendages. Ovary increased in size, the displacement of its painful. Right side jutting or vaginal vault flattened and tenderness. Purulent vaginal discharge and abundant.

Inflammation of the appendix

Often it is very difficult to distinguish between inflammation of the appendix from the right-oophoritis. Clinical signs of acute appendicitis is directly related to morphological changes in the appendix. Acute appendicitis occurs, and develops gradually. First, the patient feels a nagging pain in mild upper abdomen and / or umbilical area. The pain does not have a clear location, but as the disease progresses, it moves in the right iliac fossa. This feature is distinctive for acute appendicitis. Stools and urination, generally not violated. When inflammation of the appendix as well as in inflammation of the ovaries, the patients complain of nausea and vomiting. There is an increase in body temperature to subfebrile digits (no higher than 38 degrees) with uncomplicated appendicitis.

At the beginning of the disease tongue moist, but coated with white bloom. As the progression of inflammatory language becomes dry, like a brush. The patient takes a forced situation, lying on his right side (in this position almost pulled the peritoneum and no pain). Any physical exertion or stress (cough, laugh, change in body position) cause increased pain in the abdomen. On palpation the abdomen is determined by tenderness in the right iliac region and local stress abdominal muscles. Characteristic symptoms of peritoneal irritation (symptom-Shchetkina Blumberg, Resurrection). The patient noted increased pain while lying on his left side.

During a pelvic exam is not detected signs of inflammation of the pelvic organs. Uterus and appendages in the normal range, palpation of painless vaginal discharge Vaginal discharge: normal or disease?   dairy or transparent odorless.

Anna Sozinova