The primary goal of treatment is not only acne skin cleansing to the extent possible, but also the prevention of scarring. There are different ways to treat acne. Suggest one or another method you can doctor or pharmacist; better, of course, consult a dermatologist.

When choosing a method of treatment of experts consider, first of all, a form of acne, as well as the possible causes of this disorder. Medicines for acne may be intended for external use, and oral.

Many people do not use any special treatment for non-inflammatory forms of acne - that is, of his form when the skin has acne and small spots, but there are no large, inflamed pimples and cysts. Soft forms of acne is very common. This violation of the patient from time to time there are spots that are fairly quickly, without leaving scars. Patients with inflammatory acne there is a high probability of posleugrevyh scars. To prevent them from occurring, it is necessary to begin treatment at the first signs of severe acne.

Drugs for local application

For the treatment of acne are various gels, lotions and creams. Below we talk about local drug used in the treatment of acne, but these data are common and do not replace the information that is presented on loose leaves, available in packs of medicines. Read these inserts it is necessary, as the instructions for use of various drugs can differ substantially. As a general rule when using drugs for external use is that they must be applied to all problem areas, not only on the spots.

Benzoyl peroxide - a very common remedy for acne. Drugs with benzoyl peroxide to help clean the pores, reduce inflammation and kill bacteria. These are quite effective in treating mild to moderate forms of acne. Benzoyl peroxide is sold in pharmacies without a prescription. Its manufactured under different names, with concentrations of 2.5%, 4%, 5% and 10%. General information about the preparation:

Benzoyl peroxide is most effective if it is applied to the skin 20-30 minutes after washing.

It can brighten clothes, bed linen and hair in contact with them.

Often causes skin irritation. If signs of irritation stop using benzoyl peroxide as long as the skin condition does not improve. You can then try means a lower concentration of benzoyl peroxide. Also try to put ointment in less than 20 minutes after washing - then the impact of benzoyl peroxide is less intense. To avoid irritation, follow these instructions:

Start treatment with drugs, in which the lowest concentration of benzoyl peroxide. Many products containing 2.5% of active compound, are not as effective as an ointment at a concentration of 10%, while they are much less likely to cause irritation. If you want to gradually increase the concentration of benzoyl peroxide.

Use the benzoyl peroxide with the water-based, rather than alcohol.

First, apply medication to the skin once a day, and wash off after a few hours. You can gradually increase the length of time during which the benzoyl peroxide on the skin. When the skin gets used to the drug - as a rule, it occurs in a few weeks - you can begin to use it twice a day.

Retinoids

Retinoids are very effectively clean pores and prevent new pimples and blackheads. In addition, they have anti-inflammatory action. By retinoids include, for example, adapalene, tretinoin and isotretinoin. Retinoids for topical use are sold by prescription. Basic information regarding the use of retinoids:

During treatment, many patients there is flaking and redness. Usually these symptoms eventually pass.

Before improvement may occur deterioration - spots become larger, they can be quite large and noticeable. Do not stop treatment at this stage.

Topical retinoids make the skin more sensitive to ultraviolet radiation. For this reason they are recommended to be applied to the skin before bedtime Dreams: how to understand our dreams And wash off in the morning. In addition, you should use sunscreen and as little as possible to be in the open air in the hours of maximum solar activity.

The most common side effects of retinoids - burning, dryness and irritation of the skin. To avoid this, the start of treatment with retinoids is better to use a low concentration of active ingredients, and if necessary increase dose and frequency of administration of the drug.

During the course of treatment with retinoids must be protected from pregnancy, because these drugs increase the risk of congenital abnormalities in children. If necessary, discuss the use of contraception during treatment with your doctor.

Local antibiotics

Topical antibiotics are widely used in the treatment of acne. They destroy bacteria and have an anti-inflammatory effect, but almost no help cleanse pores. So they effectively eliminate acne, but acne can remain a pressing issue, even after treatment. Antibiotics Antibiotics - whether they will help you in the foreseeable future?   may appoint an expert only. They may cause lung irritation but generally antibiotics cause significantly fewer side effects than other topical formulations, which are used to treat acne.

Azelaic acid

Formulations azelaic acid deeply cleanse the pores, as well as anti-inflammatory effect, though not so strong as local antibiotics or benzoyl peroxide. On the other hand, azelaic acid is much less than benzoyl peroxide causes skin irritation.

Combination products

Some treatments for acne Acne Treatment - proper care of inflamed skin   They contain several active agents. For example, in ointments and gels may contain antibiotics or retinoids, benzoyl peroxide and benzoyl peroxide. In some cases, they are more effective than formulations which include only one active substance.

Exoderil cream used to treat a variety of fungal skin diseases. The sensitivity to a drug that exhibit many pathogens of fungal infections, including pathogens microsporia Microsporia - threatening fungal infection , Athlete, candidiasis, tinea versicolor and others.

Features drug ekzoderil cream

The composition of 1% cream ekzoderil except naftifine active principle adjuvants include: sodium hydroxide, benzyl alcohol, sorbitan stearate, cetyl palmitate, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, polysorbate 60, isopropyl myristate, and purified water.

The mechanism of action Exoderil associated with suppression of fungal cells of substances essential for the construction of membranes. The inability to create a full-fledged membranes leads to the destruction of fungal cells. Thus ekzoderil has a pronounced antimycotic activity.

It also has an antibacterial effect, inhibiting the ability to live the majority of bacterial infections that can be joined to the fungal infection of the skin. Another feature Exoderil is its demonstrated ability to provide anti-inflammatory effect, quickly removing edema Prevention and treatment of edema - it is important to understand the root cause Redness, burning and itching. It is believed that ekzoderil also effective against fungal infections Fungal infection: to prevent and defeat   scalp and in areas of hyperkeratosis (thickening of chapped skin).

When applied to the skin cream ekzoderil quickly absorbed into the skin, penetrating all of its layers in which it accumulates in therapeutic concentrations and keeps it during the day. The blood flows only about 6% of active principle, which one day is excreted in the urine and feces in unmodified form or in the form of metabolic products.

When recommended

Exoderil cream is particularly effective for fungal and fungal-bacterial diseases accompanied by dryness, peeling, burning and itching of the skin. It can be microsporia, which manifests itself in the form of round pink scaly patches. In this case ekzoderil cream is applied to the cleansed and dry skin once daily at one and the same time. cream should capture not only the area of ​​skin affected by the fungus, but also the surrounding healthy skin 1 cm from the edge. Similarly, the cream is applied at ekzoderil pityriasis versicolor.

When athlete and rubrofitii when it affected mainly interdigital spaces, as cream applied on the skin after pre-purification and drying once daily. The course of treatment - from two to eight weeks.

Candidiasis skin Candidiasis of the skin - Pay attention to the condition of his body   cream is applied to the cleaned and dried skin during the month.

Apply cream ekzoderil in the treatment of fungal infections of the nail plate in the hands and feet - onihomikozah. This sluchayah¸ considering that the therapeutic effect is slower, the cream is recommended twice a day. It is applied to the pre-maximum (as far as this can be done with scissors on an outpatient basis) removal of the affected nail fungus plate, covering tight bandage. Before applying the cream nail plates and toes thoroughly cleaned and dried. The treatment of onychomycosis can last from 6 to 8 months.

If within four weeks of treatment ekzoderilom no improvement in the course of the disease, you should re-apply to the doctor for further diagnosis. At any fungal or fungal-bacterial skin disease treatment should last until the skin is completely cleansed code two weeks after the external recovery. Application 1% cream ekzoderil can be combined with any other drugs.

Who should not use the cream ekzoderil

Ekzoderil 1% cream should not be used in case of hypersensitivity to its components of the patient. Do not apply the cream as open wounds. With caution and only on prescription, given the potential systemic effects of the drug, it is used during pregnancy, breast-feeding, and I have a child.

Are there any side effects from the 1% cream ekzoderil?

Significant side effects - it is an allergic reaction to the components of the cream ekzoderil. This requires discontinuation of treatment. But sometimes the side effects appear as skin dryness, redness and peeling it. It runs independently and does not require discontinuation of therapy.

Exoderil does not affect the central nervous system, does not cause impaired concentration and coordination of movements, so treatment with this drug can be combined with driving a car.

1% cream ekzoderil - is an effective antifungal agent possessing the same antibacterial and antiinflammatory action.

Galina Romanenko