Infertility becomes the scourge of our time. The sexual revolution has done its job. Now the children are trying to bring closer to 30 years, had been ill by the time next to infectious and inflammatory diseases. A long flowing pelvic inflammatory disease often contribute to the emergence of such terrible diseases as endometriosis - something he often is the cause of infertility.

What is endometriosis

Endometriosis - a disease characterized by the growth of tissue in various organs, similar in structure and function to the endometrium (uterine lining that covers the inside its cavity). Despite the similarities with neoplastic diseases endometriosis it belongs to hormonal disorders.

Endometriosis can be a genital (sex organs are affected - around 92-94% of cases) and extra (affects other organs, mainly the pelvic organs - 6-8%). Endometriosis in its turn can be external and internal. Internal genital endometriosis is characterized by lesions of the uterus and fallopian tubes, outer - the ovaries, cervix, vagina and external genitalia.

The causes of endometriosis

Absolutely exact cause of endometriosis is not set, but it is known that it contribute to the emergence of long flowing pelvic inflammatory disease, abortion, immune disorders and disturbance of the synthesis of sex hormones, hereditary factors. The cause of endometriosis may also be violations of the liver, resulting in impaired hormonal metabolism in the body. Endometriosis occurs most often between the ages of 30-50 years, but sometimes it occurs at a younger age.

What happens in the affected organ endometriosis

The tissue of the affected organ detect pockets of endometrial tissue, which are able to grow further, capturing the entire body. In the uterus, such growths can carry a common character and then the whole wall of the uterus thickens or nodes in the form of large and small sites without clear boundaries.

For endometriosis characterized by cyclic proliferation as menstrual blood, along with endometrial cells thrown into other organs. All these processes lead to the formation of adhesions, tubal occlusion, disruption of ovulation (maturation and release from the ovary egg), and eventually - infertility.

Symptoms of endometriosis

In endometriosis there are severe pain in the abdomen Abdominal pain: when to sound the alarm? Not associated with menstruation, irradiation of lower back pain and tailbone. Menstruation is also painful, may be bleeding. Bleeding from the genital tract may occur before and after menstruation, they can cause sexual intercourse, which brings a number of unpleasant sensations. Endometrial cells can invade surrounding tissues, such as in the rectum or in the bladder and if there is pain during defecation or urination.

But sometimes asymptomatic endometriosis, which can be identified only on the baseline medical examination by a gynecologist.

Complications of endometriosis

Severe complication of endometriosis is infertility, it occurs more than 60% of patients. When squeezing the nerve trunks may have different neurological disorders. The most severe complication of endometriosis is a malignancy - degeneration of endometrial tissue into a malignant tumor. Frequent bleeding can lead to anemia, which causes fatigue, tearfulness and irritability Irritability - you try to control my temper .

Treatment of endometriosis

Treatment usually begins when there are any symptoms of endometriosis. When asymptomatic for a woman just watching (regular ultrasound, laboratory tests, including the detection of malignant transformation). It is believed that treatment of asymptomatic endometriosis contributes to its transition into an active phase.

To facilitate the status of women in pain and bleeding prescribe drugs that suppress the formation of female sex hormones to inhibit ovulation Ovulation - How to determine as accurately as possible?   and cause the death of endometriosis. This method is not suitable for all patients, sometimes it can cause complications such as bleeding Spotting - it is important to rule out pathology   in the intermenstrual period. Moreover, hormone therapy promotes weight gain.

For the treatment of endometriosis is also used intrauterine device, which reduces pain and blood loss during menstruation.

In the absence of effect of conservative treatment surgical treatment, which allows to eliminate endometriosis. If earlier during the surgery removed the entire uterus with appendages (fallopian tubes and ovaries), it is currently undergoing endoscopic ablative surgery, after which a woman can have a baby. Small endometriosis can also be removed with a laser, ultrasound or cryotherapy (cold exposure).

If the woman after treatment feels good, I forgot about the pain in her five years there was no recurrence of the disease, it is believed that she is healthy. But the most important criterion is the cure pregnancy and the birth of a healthy baby.

Galina Romanenko

Candles with inflammation of the appendages used primarily for the symptomatic treatment - to reduce symptoms such as fever, inflammation, swelling, pain. Candles are also used in the antibacterial action for the prevention adnexitises to various gynecological manipulation, abortion, childbirth and so on.

For what they are used?

Most often, inflammation of the candles from always part of complex treatment, prescribers to remove those or other unpleasant symptoms of inflammation of the appendages Inflammation of the appendages - acute and chronic symptoms of the disease . There are also candles, enhances immunity Strengthening the immune system - help the immune system   - This is very important in inflammation of the appendages, as reduced immunity is one of the causes of this disease.

Finally, the dosage form "suppositories" produced some enzyme preparations, helps cleanse the body of harmful substances.

Candles of inflammation with anti-inflammatory action of the appendages

Rectal suppositories diclofenac (voltaren, diklak, Ortophenum, revodina) - NSAIDs, non-narcotic analgesics for topical and systemic use. Has anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic activity moderate associated with the suppression of the formation of prostaglandins - biologically active substances involved in the inflammatory process. Each suppository contains 50 mg of active principle.

Diclofenac absorption begins immediately after the candle in the rectum, and is very fast. The drug enters the bloodstream and has a general effect on the body - anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic. At the same time the active part of the active ingredient supplied by small blood vessels into nearby organs, including the appendages - through such action analgesic effect increases. Apply one suppository diclofenac (50 mg), 2-3 times a day.

Diclofenac is contraindicated in patients with erosive and ulcerative lesions of the stomach and intestines, blood formation disorders of uncertain origin, increased sensitivity to the drug.

Side effects of diclofenac may appear as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, bloating, constipation or diarrhea, erosive and ulcerative lesions, bleeding, liver dysfunction, dizziness, headache, reduce the concentration of blood cells, renal failure and so on.

A large number of side effects of diclofenac does not allow to use it for a long time. Assign these candles doctor.

Vaginal candles terrilitina in inflammation of the appendages to the absorbing effects

Terrilitina - a proteolytic (protein-splitting) enzyme - waste product of mold fungus. This drug is perfectly splits the necrotic tissue, purulent exudate and dilutes blood clots. Candles are administered two or three times a day, course of treatment - 5-7 days. Of the side effects of the drug are only known allergic reactions.

Application terrilitina contraindicated in bleeding ulcers, wounds, tumors at the site of use, pregnancy, breast-feeding, while the appointment of thrombolytic (clot-dissolving in the blood vessels) medications and hypersensitive to the components of the drug by the body of the patient. With careful use of these candles in diseases, diseases involving sustained blood clotting.

Rectal suppositories viferon inflammation appendages - to strengthen immunity

In addition, the composition includes suppositories and adjuvants - tocopherol Vitamin E (tocopherol) - not to be carried away   (vitamin E) and ascorbic acid (vitamin C).

Viferon has a strong antiviral effect, it has a similar effect on other intracellular pathogens - Chlamydia, mkoplazmy, ureaplasma, cytomegalovirus, and others. It also has immunostimulatory activity - stimulates cellular and humoral immunity.

Candles viferon apply for a candle 500 000 IU twice a day every 12 hours. The course of treatment - 5-10 days.

Contraindications to the use of candles viferon are only idiosyncrasy of the first trimester of pregnancy. In the later stages of pregnancy viferon may appoint a doctor. During feeding baby Breastfeeding - a personal choice   breasted used candles viferon allowed.

Side effects are only known allergic reactions. Overdose when administered therapeutic doses of the drug were found. Viferon compatible with any other drugs.

Candles in inflammation appendages help relieve fever, pain, inflammation, dissolve and excrete the decay products of tissues and raise immunity.

Galina Romanenko