- Treatment of tuberculosis - a lengthy process and requires constant monitoring
- Medikamentozno
Treatment of tuberculosis, even with the most effective anti-TB drugs, not an easy task. The main obstacle for the treatment of a growing proportion of patients with tuberculosis unresponsive to chemotherapy
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. It is these forms of the disease make tuberculosis a serious social problem.
Treatment of tuberculosis - the basic principles
The main goal of treatment of TB patients is a clinical cure tuberculosis. This persistent healing disorders caused by tuberculosis due to the development of regenerative processes in affected organs and the complete elimination of all forms of the disease. Is there a cure tuberculosis? In order to achieve a clinical cure, you need to follow the basic principles of tuberculosis treatment: it should be as early and adequate.
TB treatment should be comprehensive and selected individually depending on the form of tuberculosis, general condition and age of the patient, as well as its holdings of some other diseases. This scheme designated TB treatment must comply with global standards of treatment of tuberculosis.
Modes of treatment of tuberculosis - a selection of the optimal combination of drugs and their dosages, routes of administration (oral, intravenous, intramuscular, inhalation, and so on), the frequency and duration of application.
The duration of tuberculosis treatment depends on the form of tuberculosis, its activity, and the extent of the patient's general condition. Thus, running more than a tuberculous process, the longer the treatment should be. How is treated tuberculosis
Tuberculosis - a full recovery is not guaranteed
from a particular patient can only tell his doctor.
The main component of an integrated treatment of tuberculosis is chemotherapy - anti-bacterial anti-TB drugs. However, it is also important a good diet (calorie daily diet should be slightly higher than the norm), the purpose of fortifying preparations, vitamin-mineral complexes, drugs that act on the mechanism of development of tuberculosis (pathogenic agents), symptomatic treatment. If conservative treatment fails, in some cases, surgery is performed to remove the affected part of the body of tuberculosis.
Does tuberculosis completely cured? If treatment was started on time and was carried out correctly, the recovery is quite real. Sometimes recovery occurs even at advanced stages of tuberculosis. Before patients are often the question arises, where they treat tuberculosis best?
Features of treatment in Russia
Treatment of tuberculosis in Russia is under the control of the State in specialized hospitals - TB dispensaries. Treatment for patients with completely free - State assumes such obligations, since tuberculosis is a social problem. The basis of the treatment of any disease in our country is voluntary. However, if the patient has an open form of tuberculosis
The open form of tuberculosis - to be treated in hospital
light (where Mycobacterium tuberculosis stand out with phlegm), and does not wish to be treated voluntarily provided by the legislation and compulsory treatment of TB by the court.
Methods of treatment of tuberculosis in the world today are the same. In many ways, the effectiveness of treatment depends not only on the doctor, but by the patient himself, from his way of life, nutrition, sleep,
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and wakefulness, performance of all doctor's appointments. Therefore, with a serious attitude to the disease tuberculosis can be cured, and in Russia, and in any other State having a more effective medicine.
Today, for the treatment of tuberculosis patients are often sent to a specialized clinic in Germany, Israel and other countries. Should we do it? If you have money, then yes: there is a more comfortable treatment, but the treatment of tuberculosis, prescribed drugs, their dosage, duration of treatment, carried out surgical operations are the same as everywhere else.
What should pay attention to the treatment abroad, so it's possible rehabilitation, which has tuberculosis is not less important than the main course of treatment. After TB treatment at the stage of restoration of the spa treatment is important, especially in conditions of climatic resorts. The curative effect of the mountain air (for example, sanatorium in Switzerland), as well as dry air sea (the coast of Italy, the South of France, the Dead Sea in Israel) and so on. From domestic areas can be called a climatic health resorts of mountains and steppes (Teberda, Dombay, Saffron, Southern coast of Crimea, the Black Sea coast of the Caucasus, Shovi, OLENTA, Acapulco, Swan, Yumatovo, Chimgan Borovoye).
The effects of tuberculosis treatment in the early stages - it is almost always a full recovery. In advanced stages remain after treatment or that the consequences in the form of adhesions, and dysfunction of the authorities concerned.