Mydocalm - ampoules: remove spasm

September 23, 2011

 Mydocalmum
 Mydocalm way to relax or remove the spasms of skeletal muscles. A special feature of this drug is that it not only relaxes the muscles, restoring them to the movement, but has a slight sedative effect which enhances the effects of Bole strong painkillers that are taken simultaneously.

 Mydocalm - ampoules: remove spasm

Mydocalm ampoules - especially actions

Mydocalm in ampoules containing 100 mg of active substance (tolperisone) in 1 mL of solution. With the drug intramuscularly once it enters the bloodstream and becomes effective after 30 minutes. The bioavailability of the drug even when administered parenterally low - less than 20%. The product decomposes in the kidneys and excreted from the body in the form of metabolites (products of metabolism) via the kidneys.

In intramuscular Mydocalmum it is faster than when taken orally, under his influence, relieves spasms and tension (stiffness) of the muscles that are located near the focus of the pain. Mydocalm partially blocks the nerve impulses, both the sensory nerve cells (they deliver information to the central nervous system), and in cells of the motor nerves (they deliver commands from the central nervous system to the muscles). The result is relaxation of skeletal muscles.

Mydocalm has analgesic properties and easy. Further, it partially blocks the secretion of adrenaline - neurotransmitter (substance with which information is transmitted from one nerve cell to another). And as the adrenaline has a strong vasoconstrictor action, under the influence of Mydocalm widen blood vessels.

Removal of skeletal muscle spasm in combination with dilation of blood vessels leading to improved nutrition of tissue in the lesion and to accelerate the healing process. Therefore Mydocalmum Mydocalm: drug from muscle spasms  Mydocalm: drug from muscle spasms
   I found quite widely used in diseases of the musculoskeletal system, in rehabilitation after injuries and orthopedic surgery and vascular diseases, which are accompanied by their partial or complete blockage.

 Mydocalm - ampoules: remove spasm

In some cases, prescribe Mydocalmum ampoules

Mydocalm ampoules used for intramuscular and intravenous administration in the following cases:

  • at various perinatal lesions of the nervous system in children who are accompanied by spasms and increased muscle tension, since the age of three (the tablets are allowed to year);
  • in severe neurological diseases, which are accompanied by increased muscle tone, spasm, stiffness, contractures (joints resistant mixing), for example, multiple sclerosis, myelopathy, encephalomyelitis;
  • diseases of the musculoskeletal system, which are accompanied by severe pain and protective muscle spasm, increased muscle tone, and contractures - osteochondrosis, ankylosing spondylitis Ankylosing spondylitis - a lot of patience is required  Ankylosing spondylitis - a lot of patience is required
 , Arthrosis and arthritis of large joints;
  • after trauma and orthopedic surgery in the complex treatment to accelerate the healing process;
  • in obliterating (accompanied by a decrease in lumen) diseases of the arteries to relieve spasms of skeletal muscles surrounding the vascular changes and smooth muscles of blood vessel walls;
  • after thrombophlebitis, disorders accompanied by lymph and venous circulation and trophic ulcers of the lower leg.

Mydocalmum intramuscularly administered twice daily intravenously (very slowly) - once daily at a dose of two times smaller than for the introduction and vutrimyshechnom pill.

Parenteral administration is contraindicated Mydocalm when you are hypersensitive, with severe muscle weakness, at the age of three months, during pregnancy and nursing Breastfeeding - a personal choice  Breastfeeding - a personal choice
   feeding.

 Mydocalm - ampoules: remove spasm

Side effects and overdose Mydocalm

Like every effective drug at Mydocalm have side effects such as nausea, vomiting (rare), pain and discomfort in the stomach, sleepiness, muscle weakness, headache, decrease in blood pressure (most often this happens when rapid intravenous drug ), bronchospasm, urticaria, angioedema, anaphylactic shock. All side effects were reduced at lower doses.

Mydocalm drug is non-toxic and is generally well tolerated, but an overdose enhanced all of its side effects. In children, overdose can lead to increased irritability Irritability - you try to control my temper  Irritability - you try to control my temper
 . In laboratory experiments on animals in the overdose resulted in the disruption of motor activity, convulsions, dyspnea, and respiratory paralysis. The clinical symptoms of these conditions has not been fixed. In overdose Mydocalm need to call an ambulance.

Mydocalm - is a modern and safe enough muscle relaxant central action, which may appoint a doctor.

Galina Romanenko


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  • Mydocalmum

Microstroke - invisible, but very dangerous

May 31, 2009

  • Microstroke - invisible, but very dangerous
  • What microstroke

 Microstroke
   TIA is often called mini-strokes because symptoms are similar to those observed in stroke, but quickly pass. TIA occurs when blood flow to the brain is blocked or reduced, often it happens because of a blood clot. After a short time the blood flow is restored and symptoms disappear. In the case of stroke remains blocked blood vessel that leads to a permanent loss.

TIA is often called mini-strokes because symptoms are similar to those observed in stroke Stroke - a serious brain injury  Stroke - a serious brain injury
 But pass quickly. TIA occurs when blood flow to the brain is blocked or reduced, often it happens because of a blood clot. After a short time the blood flow is restored and symptoms disappear. In the case of stroke remains blocked blood vessel that leads to a permanent loss.

Microstroke - a warning that in the future you can stroke. If you suspect that you have a mini stroke, call an ambulance. Early treatment can prevent stroke. If you suspect that you have experienced a TIA, but the symptoms have passed, you should still see a doctor.

 Microstroke - invisible, but very dangerous

What are the symptoms microstroke?

The symptoms of a TIA are the same as that of a stroke:

  • Sudden numbness, tingling, weakness, or paralysis of the face, arm or leg, especially on one side of the body.
  • The sudden loss of vision
  • Unexpected speech disorders
  • An unexpected difficulty understanding simple sentences.
  • Sudden problems with balance or walking compliance.
  • Sudden severe headache, unlike usual.

 Microstroke - invisible, but very dangerous

What causes a mini stroke?

The most common cause of a TIA - a blood clot. Thrombi occur as a result of atherosclerosis Atherosclerosis - a chronic disease of the arteries  Atherosclerosis - a chronic disease of the arteries
 Heart attack Heart disease and heart attacks: that every woman should know  Heart disease and heart attacks: that every woman should know
   or heart rhythm disorders. The defeat of the brain cells will start a few seconds after circulatory disorders. It produces symptoms in different parts of the body that control the cells of the brain. After the thrombus is dissolved, blood circulation and restores the symptoms disappear.

Sometimes TIA is due to a sharp drop in blood pressure, but it is a rare case.

 Microstroke - invisible, but very dangerous

What inspections should go after microstroke?

The doctor will refer you to the survey to determine the status of the heart and blood vessels. It can be:

  • Studies show that the brain and blood vessels - magnetic resonance diagnostics, computed tomography, angiography.
  • The study of blood circulation - Doppler.
  • Echocardiogram - to check the heart.
  • Electrocardiogram (EKG) to measure heart rate.
  • A detailed analysis of the blood.

The doctor may also prescribe additional research to find out what causes the symptoms.

 Microstroke - invisible, but very dangerous

How is it treated?

Your doctor will prescribe drugs that should prevent a stroke.

If the examination reveals that you too constricted blood vessels of the neck (carotid arteries), surgery may be needed for their expansion (carotid endarterectomy). This prevents blood clots in the blood vessels of the brain. Another type of surgery - carotid artery stenting. In this case, the tube is placed in an artery, which helps to keep the artery open.

You are free to take measures to avoid the recurrence of stroke or minor stroke. Medication can help, but needs and changes in lifestyle.

  • Maintain normal blood pressure and blood cholesterol.
  • If you have diabetes, keep your blood sugar Blood sugar - a very important indicator  Blood sugar - a very important indicator
   at the right level.
  • Daily aspirin or medications that the doctor recommends.
  • Take your medicines exactly as prescribed.
  • Eat a healthy diet - eat fish, fruits, vegetables, legumes, cereals and olive oil.
  • Exercise.
  • Maintain a healthy weight.
  • Quit smoking, if you smoke. And avoid secondhand smoke.
  • Limit alcohol intake. More than one (women) or two (for men) drinks per day increases the risk of stroke.
  • Try not to get sick with influenza, do vaccinations every year.





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