Man can be fooled - this is no secret. He can inspire decoys, not to instill a love of the ideals into believing outright nonsense. What do you think, is it possible to cheat ... the female ovary? Instill something incredible hormones? Getting the uterus to perform meaningless and doomed to failure of the plan? You are going to twist a finger to his temple? That's right, you hit the nail on the head!

The brain is the most energy-intensive, the most poorly studied and the most bizarre body, besides also a great swindler, a magician and a deceiver. The human brain is able to look for reserves in case of unforeseen situations, is able to respond immediately, assessing options, create ... And super-brain and something that we call consciousness, we are able to fulfill desires.

Lose weight, even grow a little, sick to the control. Or secretly whisper, on the bottom of the soul - a small, sheltered from the head desire. Secret, frightened, lost, without hope but with faith, with memory failure analysis or harsh words doctors. Conceive. Please.

And the woman has all the signs of pregnancy - first delay (however, the test will show nothing - "well, okay - still they always lie!"), And the severity of engorgement, mood swings, someone - morning sickness. Menstruation did not recover, but after a month or two - all on the schedule! - There will be a small pribavochka weight, want watermelon. Or herring. Or, and watermelon and herring at the same time. And to ice cream!

But then, when a happy expectant mother finally went to the antenatal clinic to make out all the paperwork and register with the doctor of her disappoint - in fact there is no pregnancy. Mind Games, cruel jokes brain - nothing more. And women who proudly carried the growing tummy sniknuv, go to a psychologist - pseudopregnancy, or false pregnancy, severe psycho-emotional disorder, not treated gynecologists and specialists in human souls.

Hippocrates around 300 BC. e. described 12 cases of pseudopregnancy, and the history of the English Queen Mary I Tudor, the long-awaited pregnancy is proved to be false, was the textbook. According to official statistics of the Department of Health, 22 million pregnancies 6 - false. The "risk", especially towards the end of the women of reproductive age (38-45 years), who for many years unsuccessfully trying to conceive for them - women who have experienced the death of a child or miscarriage Miscarriage - can you protect yourself from it?   and ladies who have convinced themselves that a baby to save their relationship with a man. Easily excitable, unbalanced, suspicious women also succumb to the will and, especially if the children were her friends, neighbors, relatives, and to inspire the pregnancy itself.

As it is not surprising, but the cause of false pregnancy may be, however, extremely rare, and ... a strong fear of the appearance of the child. Public morality - a woman should give birth - and the desire to implement a maternal instinct come into a devastating conflict with a deep-seated fear. As a result, women are particularly sensitive may be signs of pregnancy, but "pass" their own during this birth, she does not agree. There are studies that show an important potential role of the feelings of guilt and fear of the consequences of having a child. For example, in Canada, at the lone Catholic false pregnancy occurs four times more often than protestantok whose community of less aggressively tuned to the emergence of illegitimate children.

Do not think that the "pseudopregnancy" woman someone insidiously cheating. In fact, she is convinced more than any other in the near birth. She feels nausea and dizziness Dizziness - if the ground is slipping from under his feet , Acutely perceives smells, feels the desire to eat something, "sour" or "salty". She really growing belly, swollen hands and feet, swollen breasts. Simply, according to psychologists, the abdomen increases, not in order to make room for the development of a new life, and by an additional bending of the spine, expansion and accumulation of intestinal gases. Menstrual irregularities, changes in the mammary glands and mood swings Mood swings in women - bad character or a disease?   occur as a result of hormonal disorders Hormonal disorders - oversupply and a lack of equally dangerous Controlled "baffled" by the pituitary gland.

Usually, no serious treatment of women after pseudopregnancy is not required. Psychologist, part family, leisure ... And remember, this is just another test of your strength and self-belief.

  Natalia Rudenko

Probably not unhappy woman than the one in which coveted and long-awaited pregnancy ended in miscarriage. And if it is not one, but two, three or more miscarriages? A woman depressed Depression - a little more than a bad mood , Feels inadequate and guilty. But before you put on a cross, it may be wise to understand, why is it happening over and over again? A competent doctor, and many causes of recurrent miscarriage can be eliminated. But unfortunately, not all rush to their problems to a specialist, hoping that the next pregnancy will still be successful.

Habitual miscarriage

Habitual miscarriage - a spontaneous abortion two or more times up to 28 weeks. Distinguish primary habitual miscarriage when all pregnancies ended in failure, and secondary - miscarriage after successful pregnancies. According to statistics, about 85% of spontaneous abortion falls on her first trimester (12 weeks), and 15% of the interrupt occurs in the second trimester of pregnancy.

Causes of recurrent miscarriage

The reasons that lead to recurrent miscarriage, a lot, and often they act in a complex that is several. They can be divided into main groups:

• chromosomal abnormalities;
• hormonal disorders;
• bleeding disorders;
• immunological factors;
• malformations and diseases of the uterus;
• violation of the cervix;
• Other (infections, bad habits, bad working conditions).

Chromosomal abnormalities

Chromosomal abnormalities - one of the frequent causes of abortion up to 12 weeks. It may be a violation of the quantitative composition of chromosomes and quality - a violation of the structure of chromosomes. The most frequent trisomy when no embryo position 46 chromosomes, and one more. Chromosomal abnormalities are rarely wears before the deadline, but if it happens, the child is born with severe developmental disabilities and mental retardation Mental retardation - if the mind is underdeveloped   (Down syndrome). The risk of chromosomal abnormalities increases with age women.

Hormonal disorders

The most common cause of hormonal imbalance - a deficiency of the luteal phase. The essence of the violation is the lack of action of progesterone on the endometrium. This may occur either due to insufficient progesterone production by the corpus luteum of menstruation (the endometrium is not prepared to fully ovum implantation) or insufficient progesterone production by the placenta (in this case, the pregnancy is terminated after 10 weeks).

A bleeding disorder

Increased blood clotting leads to miscarriage Miscarriage - why you lose the most precious thing? . One of the most common bleeding disorders is antiphospholipid syndrome, in which the placenta clots are formed in plural numbers. Pregnancy with antiphospholipid syndrome is interrupted up to 10 weeks.

Anomalies of development and diseases of the uterus

Often the cause of miscarriage are malformations of the uterus (intrauterine septum, or the two-horned horned uterus, intrauterine adhesions). Due to the size of the listed diseases of the uterus is much smaller than normal, leading to abortion in later periods (16-20 weeks). Uterine fibroids, endometriosis, endometrial polyps, other than reducing the size of plodovmestilischa (oral) and lead to disruption of the blood supply to the uterus.

Violation of the cervix

The failure of the cervix leads to prolapse (protrusion) membranes, which causes premature cervical dilatation and abortion in the second trimester.

A survey in the habitual miscarriage

For the purpose of treatment and determine the cause of recurrent miscarriage is necessary to pass a special examination:

• consultation genetics and cytogenetic tests for chromosomal abnormalities in both parents;
• definition of hormonal status in the mother, the analysis of blood clotting;
• Pelvic ultrasound;
• cytogenetic study tissue aborted fetuses;
• hysteroscopy and metrosalpingography;
• endometrial biopsy;
• tests for infection Tests for infections - important indicators Including diseases and sexually transmitted.

How to deal with habitual miscarriage?

Methods of treatment of recurrent miscarriage depend on the cause, he was summoned. To start the fight with miscarriage is necessary before the start of pregnancy. Malformations and diseases of the uterus are removed by surgery, increased blood clotting antiplatelet treat infections - anti-inflammatory drugs. Adjust the hormonal status, eliminate all harmful external factors (hard work, smoking, adverse environmental conditions). In the case of recurrent miscarriage as a result of chromosomal abnormalities is recommended IVF. When insolvency practice cervical suture it.

The main thing to remember that the habitual miscarriage - not a sentence and in any case there is a way to help conceive and bear a healthy child.

Anna Sozinova