Diazolin - is an antihistamine, which inhibits the action of histamine - basic substance which causes an allergic reaction. Therefore, it is used in a variety of allergic diseases or allergic reactions occur, such as allergies to foods or drugs.

How does diazolin allergies

Diazolin blocks the perception of special receptors (nerve endings) of histamine - the main substance which contributes to the emergence of an allergic reaction. It has anti-allergic effect, relieves itching, reduces swelling and slightly comforting.

After ingestion Diazolinum rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract into the blood, and thence into the fabric. It penetrates through the placenta and breast milk, but no adverse effects on the fetus. Hardly penetrates into the brain and spinal cord. Decomposed in the liver to metabolites and excreted in the kidneys.

Diazolin with hay fever

Hay fever, or hay fever (summer catarrh Bostoka, pollen allergy) - is an allergic disease, which is caused by pollen. The main manifestations of the disease - the defeat of the respiratory tract and mucous membranes of the eyes. The cause of hay fever pollen allergens are wind-pollinated plants. There are three groups of plants. The first group - it's trees and shrubs (oak, birch, poplar, sycamore). The pollen of these plants is spring pollinosis. The second group - wild plants (wheat grass, fescue, bluegrass), and some cereals (rye, maize) - they cause allergies in the late spring and summer and have a more pronounced allergenic properties. The third group - the plants with the most pronounced allergenic properties - it weeds (eg, ragweed, sagebrush, quinoa, hemp).

Pollen allergens consist of proteins and carbohydrates, they are present not only in the pollen, but also in other parts of the plant. The most common hay fever occurs in people who have a genetic predisposition.

At the heart of hay fever Hay fever - from season to season   are immediate type allergic reactions. During the initial contact with the allergen in the body develop antibodies Antibodies - "soldiers' immunity   to them, and during the second - the reaction of antigen (pollen) - antibody. This leads to cell activation and release of mediators of these various, mainly histamine. As a result of the action of histamine is a violation of the functions of tissue cells of the respiratory tract.

Is released during an allergic reaction Allergic reactions: how to understand why you tickle in the throat   Histamine is perceived by special receptors. Diazolin and other antihistamines block the ability of histamine receptors perceive that interrupts (or decreases) Start of an allergic reaction. Diazolinum advantage consists in the fact that the action of its soft, it rarely produce side effects and almost does not cause drowsiness. This allows patients to take diazolin and save at the same efficiency. Diazolin take 1 tablet three times a day or as two tablets twice daily.

Diazolin hives and angioedema

Hives and angioedema also apply to immediate allergic reaction. This disease, which is characterized by a sudden onset of itching and blisters on the skin, similar to those produced by contact with nettles. Blisters quickly in front increase in size and merge with each other, but can also speeding.

Swelling may be insignificant and thus appears as a rash of pink spots on the skin. And it can be very significant, penetrate deep into the skin and subcutaneous tissue - angioedema. It is dangerous to distribute such edema in the neck and vocal cords - it leads to suffocation.

Hives may start from insect bites, cold, sunlight, can have food or drug origin (allergic to foods or drugs).

In any case, such an allergic reaction, antihistamines are assigned. If severe rash and threatens to go to angioedema, the prescribed drugs by injection. When small hive can take on a tablet Diazolinum 0, r 1 2 - 3 times per day. Its duration is determined by the receiving physician.

Diazolin bronchial asthma

Bronchial asthma is characterized by the appearance of asthma attacks with labored breath. Allergens that cause an attack of asthma may be infectious agents, household dust, tobacco smoke, pollen, animal dander.

During an attack of asthma occurs spasm of bronchial muscles, swelling of bronchial mucosa and increased secretion of bronchial mucus. As a result, the bronchial tubes become clogged, begins choking.

Diazolin, of course, used for asthma Bronchial asthma - the body's response inadequate   in the form of courses of treatment as part of comprehensive treatment, but an attack of asthma, he does not remove, it needs other drugs.

Diazolin still actively assigned with various allergic diseases.

Galina Romanenko

Nowadays, many people suffer from allergic diseases, and even at least one allergic reaction in their lifetime tolerate almost everything. Therefore, drugs that provide anti-allergic effect, are in high demand.

What is an allergy

Allergy - a hypersensitivity of the immune system to any substance. Very common food or drug allergy, when the state develops hypersensitivity to certain foods and drugs. Food allergy is manifested in the form of nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, nasal congestion, asthma attacks, various types of skin rashes, swelling angionevrticheskogo after consumption of certain products. Similarly, drug allergy appears and when the drug is taken in, and if it is administered parenterally (via injection), it can develop a severe allergic reaction, such as anaphylactic shock.

Very often allergy manifested in a variety of rashes on the skin. This can be a contact allergic dermatitis, if a person touched the substances that cause allergies - on the skin at the site of the touch occurs redness and swelling, which appears on the surface of bubble rash. Meet and congenital atopic dermatitis - a chronic allergic inflammatory disease of the skin, which begins in early childhood and is manifested itchy rash on the skin.

The defeat of the respiratory tract manifests as allergic rhinitis and asthma. Distributed by a combination of these diseases with allergic conjunctivitis. This type of allergy is often seasonal, related to spray in the air pollen. These diseases are called hay fever or pollen allergy.

Zyrtec at pollinozah

Hay fever - a disease which is highly seasonal in nature. If a person has developed an allergy to pollen Allergy to pollen - treatment "flower disease"   some plants, most often when the patient falls on the flowering time to move to another location. But sometimes this is not possible, and here come to the aid of antihistamines, including Zyrtec. Zyrtec is convenient because, unlike the first-generation antihistamines, it does not cause severe drowsiness and allows a normal life. You should not only deal with a potentially life-threatening activities, such as driving a car, as though some inhibitory effect on the central nervous system, this drug has. The rest of it is very convenient: it is enough to take only one pill a day and antiallergic effect is provided.

When urticaria and angioedema

Hives can be acute or chronic. Acute urticaria - an allergic reaction, which manifests itself by a sudden itch and rash of blisters, similar in appearance to blisters arising from the touch of nettles. These blisters appear very quickly, may merge into large conglomerates and just as quickly disappear. Acute hives can develop in response to insect bites, cold, heat, sunlight and any other chemical or physical effects, as well as after consuming any foods or medicines.

Zyrtec copes with acute urticaria, as he acts quickly and efficiently: within 20 minutes after receiving the drug inside the spread of hives will be suspended.

Chronic urticaria often develops on the background of chronic infectious and inflammatory diseases, as a result of which the body breaks down the metabolism Improves metabolism and losing weight without dieting That creates conditions for violations of the immune system The immune system - how it works? . Manifestations of chronic urticaria are similar to the symptoms of acute, but less pronounced. But in some cases, develop giant and hemorrhagic (bleeding from the point) of its form. Chronic hives can last for many years.

Zyrtec with chronic urticaria can be used prophylactically to prevent the recurrence of the disease.

Especially dangerous is rash, which develops in the mucous membranes and is called angioedema or angioedema. The angioedema can pass the usual acute urticaria. Angioedema is dangerous because it can move to the area of ​​the larynx and disrupt the process of breathing. Therefore, the appearance of hives in any form should immediately take any antiallergic preparation - perfect zirtek which acts very quickly.

In various allergic diseases (atopic dermatitis Dermatitis - what to do with the inflamed skin? , Asthma) Zyrtec is also used, but on prescription in the complex therapy.

Galina Romanenko