Treatment of sinusitis in children - how to achieve recovery

Quite often parents begin to treat sinusitis in a child yourself. This is a serious mistake, because the wrong choice of treatment strategy may cause complications when the infection will be further spread. Treatment of sinusitis in children is to appoint a doctor, and after that you can spend it at home.

Therapy Options

As a causal factor in the development of sinusitis in a child perform a variety of microorganisms. In this connection, the treatment must be assigned based on an integrated approach, it will help achieve the recovery and avoid the development of chronic forms of the disease and possible complications. In the treatment of sinusitis Sinusitis - the treatment may only be carried out under the supervision of a physician   in pediatric practice the following therapies:

• local therapy with vasoconstrictive drugs in the form of droplets, sprays, ointments
• antibiotic therapy
• immunostimulatory therapy, administration of vitamin complex preparations
• physiotherapy (dry heat, UHF, warming up the procedure). They are assigned only in the "cold" period when there is no temperature reactions. If, during the procedure, the child complains about the appearance of discomfort, you should stop their conduct. Appointment procedures warms more justified in cases of chronic disease
• surgery

In the first place before the appointment of any kind of therapy is necessary to identify the reasons that caused inflammation. If the cause is oral diseases or anatomical defects (nasal septum deviation), they should be promptly removed.

One of the first complaint in the sinus Sinusitis - when a puncture is required   the child will be nasal congestion, so the appointment of vasoconstrictor drugs will reduce the swelling of the mucous membranes and restore the disturbed nasal breathing. When inflammation occurs with symptoms of intoxication, accompanied by fever, in a situation like this can not do without antibiotics. They will help to effectively suppress the growth of bacterial flora and facilitate the child's condition. Antibiotics are assigned to the dosages recommended in pediatric practice, lasting from five to ten days, depending on the severity of the disease. You can use antibacterial agents for local treatment, for example, to introduce swabs How to use sanitary pad - basic precautions   gauze, which are wetted with the solution of the drug.

Do sinus puncture is done to children

If sinusitis in a child proceeds without complications, without the development of purulent inflammation, the conservative measures are quite effective. In some cases, there are indications for the procedure sinus puncture. The first such indication is purulent sinusitis process Purulent sinusitis - how to prevent the disease   a child who is accompanied by a general inflammatory response of the body. When purulent process is necessary to evacuate the contents of the sinus cavity, as pus will support the process of inflammation. In parallel with the procedure puncture sinus lavage is performed oral antibacterial or antiseptic agents (this can be the solution miramistina, furatsillina and others).

The most important thing before the procedure is not to frighten the child and did not tell him in detail about what the procedure will. Very often the parents themselves are experiencing longer and not children, so the doctor is important to explain to parents the need for such manipulation. The puncture is made for children over six years.

Marina Solovyov

Diagnostics

It is not too late to seek help from a specialist. Early diagnosis of the disorder gives more reason to expect a favorable prognosis and saves time. The earlier the diagnosis, the better the chances for a cure. Diagnosis of oppositional defiant disorder does not require standardized tests and analyzes. The pediatrician will refer you to a qualified specialist - a psychiatrist, a child psychologist or therapist.

Initially, the doctor will check whether is not caused by the aggressive behavior of other mental illnesses Mental illness - ashamed to ask for help?   and disorders, such as attention deficit, conduct disorders, or anxiety Anxiety - how to distinguish normal from disease? . Successful treatment of oppositional defiant disorder is not possible without addressing the other accompanying disorders if any. The doctor will also help determine the causes of the disorder.

Before you visit your doctor, do the "homework". Prepare for the meeting. How can I learn more about it. Try to talk to the parents, who are also faced with a similar problem.

Talk to your child. It is very important that the child knew what was happening. Also talk with other family members and ask them to support the child and return him confidence.

Treatment for oppositional defiant disorder

For the treatment of oppositional defiant disorder are different methods. There is no single, universal treatment for this disorder, treatment is given in each case, taking into account the family history, external and biological factors, health status, degree of manifestation of the disorder, age and sex of the child.

A significant improvement in the child's condition is marked with a combination of psychotherapy and medication. The main goal of treatment - to reduce or completely eliminate all manifestations of deviant behavior. At the end of therapy the child can return to normal life, which led his peers.

• Counselling: individual and family counseling - an integral part of the therapy. Parents need to learn special techniques and methods of education of children in the transition to adulthood Transitional age - the period of emotional turmoil . Psychologists emphasize the importance of establishing a close emotional bond between parent and child.
• Counseling sessions help parents understand that neglect, indifference or too strict with the child may have a negative effect on his attitude towards the world.
• Psychosocial therapy: parents need to master the methods of conflict resolution in the family.
• Trainings for parents: the purpose of training - to change the perception of children by parents and how they interact. Parents need to appreciate the good behavior of the child and not to punish him severely for misconduct and disobedience. Recommended lifestyle changes, diet and attitude to some sensitive issues related to the child.
• Psychotherapy: Psychotherapy thus relieving psychological stress How to beat stress? Create an oasis   and voltage during discussion of the problem, instead of using the medications. The child, a teenager or an adult must learn to properly communicate and resolve conflicts peacefully and to control their behavior, pent-up anger and aggression.

How to help?

Victim of oppositional defiant disorder may be your child, nephew, neighbor's child or children of your friends. If you want to help your child recover more quickly from this disorder, use our advice.

• Check regularly if he takes prescribed medication.
• Check, whether visiting the doctor (therapist) and whether its recommendations.
• Make sure that the child is normal resting / spill.
• Be polite and friendly with a child.
• Do not criticize the child's actions, look, do not treat him arrogant or condescending.
• Do not abuse their power over him.
• Convincingly explain why it is necessary to follow the rules and obey adults.
• Spend more time with your child, be interested in his life and hobbies.
• Together with the baby held by his favorite things (sports, watching cartoons and so on.).