It sometimes happens that a woman during hygiene or another somehow, finds a seal in the vagina. To the doctor she somehow scared to go, and she begins to torment yourself with different fears about his findings in his mind reaching almost to cancer. To not bring themselves to nervous stress How to beat stress? Create an oasis , It is better to seek medical help, because in some cases the help is needed.

The most common causes of seal into the vagina

The reasons, of course many to list them all is impractical common ones are:

• cervix (many women take it for unknown seal, but recognize it is quite simple: the cervix is ​​painless, relatively mobile, located cperedi);
• bartholinitis (inflammation of the Bartholin gland);
• cyst vagina;
• chancre (a sign of primary syphilis, dense, painless, a diameter of no more than one centimeter).

Bartholinitis

Bartolini, or inflammation of the large gland vestibule caused by various organisms, usually: gonococci, staphylococci, streptococci, and Trichomonas Trichomonas - leads to infertility . Localization bartholinitis not in the vagina and its threshold (y labia) and partly in the lower third of the vagina. There is a blockage of the duct of Bartholin glands, the contents of it accumulates, stretching hardware and can then fester.

Causes

The reasons lie in its bartholinitis infectious origin:

• breach or non-observance of personal hygiene;
• low immunity;
• dysfunction of self-purification of the vagina;
• venereal diseases;
• promiscuous (neglect of a condom).

The clinical picture

The disease begins with the seal gland. Then gland increases in size, causing a slight burning and tingling. If untreated abscess occurs. Characteristic features are its strong, almost unbearable pain, swelling and redness of the prostate, touching the big sex lip painful, the patient takes a forced situation, almost unable to walk, or going, legs wide apart. Attaches expressed intoxication: increasing the temperature to 38-39 degrees, weakness, malaise. At the peak of inflammation can occur spontaneously opening purulent focus, with the expiration of a yellow-green pus with a very unpleasant odor. A distinctive feature of the disease is its tendency to recur.

Diagnostics

Diagnosis of Bartholin gland inflammation is easy. The characteristic symptoms of the patient's gait and once a presumptive diagnosis, "Bartolini". Gynecological examination only confirms the assumption.

Treatment

If the disease has not yet turned into an acute stage, appointed absorbable compresses and antibiotics.

If an autopsy is conducted festering abscess drainage followed him. Daily treatment of the wound made by antiseptics and dressings. In addition to antibiotics Antibiotics - whether they will help you in the foreseeable future?   used painkillers, vitamins and immune stimulants. After treatment patients recommend screening for latent infection.

Cyst vaginal

Cyst of the vagina - a retention formation filled with liquid, which is formed from the remnants of gantnerova progress, mostly in young women. Cyst located on the back wall of the vagina in the middle or upper third of it.

The clinical picture

Brush size, on average no more than a walnut. But sometimes, when a significant increase in cysts, it can be uncomfortable. It causes pain during intercourse, or foreign body sensation in the vagina. Consistency can be a cyst tugoelastichnoy and soft. In rare cases, a cyst abscess, accompanied belyami Beli: abnormal discharge   and the typical signs of inflammation.

Treatment

If the patient does not complain, and the small size of the brush, no treatment is required. Such patients need only dispensary observation. When festering and large size made surgery - removal of the cyst.

Anna Sozinova

What contributes to the disease colpitis

Microbes penetrating the vagina (especially during sex), in most cases, are killed in the process of self-purification of the vagina, the inherent body healthy woman. The emergence of vaginitis contribute to reduction of ovarian function, diseases of various organs and systems, failure to comply with personal hygiene and sexual health, various abnormalities of the reproductive system (sexual gaping gap, the omission of the vaginal walls, etc.), Changes in the vaginal mucosa under the influence of improper irrigation Douching - a controversial procedure , Irrational use of contraceptives, and so on.

Acute colpitis

In acute coleitis pain in the vaginal area, profuse discharge, feeling of heaviness in the lower abdomen, sometimes - itching and burning sensation when urinating. The inflammatory process may spread to the cervix and vulva. Peculiarities of vaginitis depends on the pathogen (pathogen) that caused the disease, condition, the body's defenses and the woman's age. Thus, abundant purulent frothy yellow-green discharge with an unpleasant odor, accompanied by a burning sensation, characteristic of Trichomonas vaginitis. Fungal coleitis that can develop during long-term use of antibiotics, discharge cheesy, white.

Chronic colpitis

The untimely and improper treatment of acute vaginitis can lead to the transition of the disease into a chronic form with a sluggish course of the inflammatory process and periodic exacerbations.

For chronic vaginitis is the main feature of the disease from the genital tract (whites), rarely - itching and discomfort in the vagina. Chronic colpitis characterized by long duration, a tendency to relapse. Some women coleitis can occur in the form of latent asymptomatic.

Features colpitis girls

In girls, the inflammation of the mucous membrane of the vagina is called vaginitis. Usually, it is accompanied by inflammation of the external genitalia is called vulvovaginitis Vulvovaginitis - a disease of children and the elderly . Vulvovaginitis most often caused by a bacterial infection, but sometimes it is a manifestation of allergic reactions. Often the disease is chronic and accompanied by a scanty muco-purulent discharge. Acute vulvovaginitis in girls may develop on the background of acute infectious diseases, including viral infections, and in contact with a foreign body in the vagina.

Features colpitis postmenopausal

In old age colpitis occurs against a background of atrophic changes (shrinkage) of the vaginal mucosa associated with ovarian failure. The mucous membrane of the vagina becomes thinner, smoothed the folds of her, she is easily injured and inflamed. Such colpitis is characterized by itching, and pus-like discharge, sometimes mixed with blood.

Correct diagnosis - the mainstay of treatment

To cure colpitis need to ascertain the pathogen (pathogen) that it caused. Therefore gynecologist first examines, during which reveals features characteristic of a particular type of vaginitis, and then takes a discharge from the vagina, the cervical canal and the urethra in the study to identify the causative agent. Only after the results of the study can proceed to the treatment of vaginitis.

Treatment of vaginitis

Treatment of vaginitis - exposure to the pathogen (for each different treatment of the pathogen), diet (with the exception of acute and salty foods, alcohol) cleaning the external genitalia, vaginal douching antiseptic.

Treatment is carried out under the control of bacteriological study of discharge from the vagina to a full recovery. Test swabs taken from women of childbearing age in the 4-5 day of the menstrual cycle The days of the menstrual cycle: Four phases , Girls and postmenopausal women Postmenopause - is it possible to control it?   - Immediately after the course of treatment.

Prevention colpitis

Colpitis Prevention - addressing the conditions conducive to the penetration of pathogens into the vaginal mucosa. This compliance with the rules of personal and sexual hygiene, prompt treatment of gynecological diseases, reduce ovarian function and so on.

Colpitis - this is not a serious illness, but if it fails to timely pay attention and do not treat properly, it can give a lot of troubles.