Antibiotics for vaginitis - selected for the survey

Antibiotics in the treatment of vaginitis are not always appointed only by the results of a preliminary survey of women. Independently woman is unable to afford an antibiotic for the treatment of vaginitis Treatment of vaginitis - taking into account all known diseases So self in this case must be completely ruled out.

How to choose the right antibiotic for the treatment of vaginitis

After preliminary laboratory examination of women, it is clear what kind of pathogen (usually they can be more than one) cause disease. In some cases, vaginitis are infectious nature (allergic vaginitis, vaginitis, developing on the background of trauma, chemical or physical effects).

Vaginitis infectious origin are divided into specific and nonspecific. Specific bacterial vaginitis - a sexual infections, they require systemic antibiotics. In this case, selected antibiotic to which the pathogen infection is sensitive (based on the results of bacteriological tests). For example, gonorrhea today often are sensitive to amoxiclav, doxycycline, and ceftriaxone, chlamydia - to sumamed, vilprafenu, clarithromycin, doxycycline, ofloxacin, ciprofloxacin.

In the treatment of nonspecific vaginitis bacterial antibiotics are not always applied. If used, it was mostly local. Systemic use of antibiotics in this case is justified only in severe vaginitis. Most such vaginitis treated by addressing the factors that contribute to their development - hormonal disorders and reduce immunity.

For topical treatment of nonspecific bacterial vaginitis apply vaginal creams and suppositories combined structure (terzhinan and Polizhinaks), which include antibiotics and antifungal agents. These drugs are preferred since nonspecific vaginitis is almost always caused by mixed bacterial and fungal microflora. In addition, a fungal infection often develops during treatment with antibiotics.

Antibiotics common action

Amoxiclav - combined antibiotic, which includes semi-synthetic penicillin, amoxicillin (this is the main active ingredient) and clavulanic acid, which protects amoxicillin from razrascheniya enzymes secreted by certain bacteria. The drug is available in tablets and suspension for oral administration, as well as in the solution for injection, and has a strong bactericidal (kills the pathogens) effect on microorganisms that exhibit sensitivity to it. In particular, the high sensitivity to this drug is gonokokk. The drug is also available under the name Augmentin, flemoklav soljutab and others. Dosages and duration of treatment the doctor chooses.

Doxycycline - a semisynthetic antibiotic tetracycline with a bacteriostatic effect (suppress the vital activity of bacteria sensitive to it) with a broad spectrum of action. Available in tablet form and syrup for oral administration, a solution for intravenous infusion. Able to effectively influence the intracellularly located pathogens (mycoplasma, chlamydia, ureaplasma), but also for GC. Sensitivity to the drug from infectious agents today declined slightly.

Vilprafen (josamycin) - macrolide antibiotic, available in tablets and as a suspension for oral administration. Active against the gonococcus, chlamydia, mycoplasma, ureaplasma. Approved for use during pregnancy because they do not have a negative impact on a woman's body and the fetus.

Klatsid (clarithromycin) - a semi-synthetic macrolide antibiotic of last generation. Available in the form of tablets and oral suspension, powder for solution for injection. Highly effective with respect to chlamydia, mycoplasma, ureaplasma.

Ofloxacin - an antibiotic from the group of fluoroquinolones. Available in tablet form for oral and injectable solution. Sensitivity to show him gonorrhea, chlamydia, mycoplasma, ureaplasma.

Topical Antibiotics

Antibiotics for topical treatment of vaginitis is most often used in combined preparations terzhinan Terzhinan - accessible and efficient   and Polizhinaks.

Terzhinan - combined preparation of local action comes in the form of vaginal tablets. It has a broad spectrum of action and is the drug of choice in the treatment of bacterial and mixed vaginitis. It incorporates the antibiotic neomycin, antimicrobial broad-spectrum ternidazol, antifungal drug Nystatin Nystatin - help with candidiasis   and anti-inflammatory drug prednisolone Prednisolone - against inflammation, allergy and pain, but with complications .

Galina Romanenko

Symptoms are the same for everyone, but for different

One of the manifestations of HPV infection are warts in men. Symptoms of this chronic viral infection may manifest as genital warts or flat. The disease is very varied and depends on the immune status of the patient.

Genital warts in men - symptoms and course of the disease

In men, warts are most often pointed. Genital warts are located on-site implementation. Under normal heterosexual sexual contact - skin and mucous membranes of the urogenital organs, perineum, around and inside the anal (anal) opening. When homosexual contact "thickets" warts often occur around the anus and inside the anal canal (end intestine length 2, 5-5 cm), and then may spread to the perineum and genitals. In addition, where there were the first warts can judge the way the transmission of HPV.

When oral-genital sexual contact may develop genital warts in the mouth, on the tongue, red border of lips, mucous membranes of the throat and larynx.

Externally, pointed warts at first looks like a small flesh-colored papules. At the beginning of the disease warts easily confused with symptoms of other diseases, and even the norm. First warts usually grow quickly and become a characteristic form: a narrow base (leg inside pass warts feeding blood vessels), and the top growths in the form of a cauliflower.

The illness may be different - it depends on the overall condition of the body. If the reduction was a temporary immunity, after his recovery genital warts disappear on their own. But this does not mean that the body no longer have HPV - when the new lowered immunity may start a recurrence.

Another option is the emergence of the current (usually genital) warts unit, after which the growth and development of their stops and they are a long time in this state. This suggests that immunity in man somewhat reduced: sufficient to suppress the spread of genital warts, but insufficient to completely destroy them. If genital warts appear on the walls of the urethra, then, pain and urinary disorders.

Another variant of the disease may be rapid growth and spread of genital warts and their subsequent merger and the formation of "rooster comb" and large conglomerates. Such a course of the disease occurs when a significant decrease in immunity and more typical of the anal area. Sometimes there are huge conglomerates sizes and prevent men walking. If genital warts are located in the anal canal, they interfere with the act of defecation and permanently injured - there are pains that accompany each movement. Fear of defecation due to pain leads to constipation and hemorrhoids development Hemorrhoids - a shameful disease .

Huge warts in men can be in the form of tumors (Buschke-Lowenstein tumor). These warts are prone to infection and degeneration into malignant tumors.

Flat warts in men - symptoms and course of the disease

Flat warts in men are rare, however, this option is not necessary to dismiss as flat warts can degenerate into cancer. Favourite localization of flat warts is the head of the penis, hence the complication of flat warts is a cancer in this area.

Flat warts are small spots of color merging with the surrounding epithelium. They are located within the epithelium to grow inside it and rise above the skin. Therefore, flat warts often go unnoticed, they are usually finds a urologist when viewed from the patient about some other disease.

Flat warts are usually rarely more than one or two, they grow slowly and also contribute to the slow changes in the cells of the surrounding epithelium. Cancer develops when this is not always, but the risk of its development is quite high. Therefore, detection of flat warts Flat warts - the most dangerous form   ALWAYS cytological (epithelial cells taken from the surface of epithelial lesions in the form of strokes) and if necessary, histological (piece of tissue taken by biopsy).

HPV infection in the form of warts Warts - why kissing dangerous?   Men may proceed differently. The current spread of the disease and are usually associated with the state of immunity Immunity - types and characteristics in children in adults . It is important to quickly identify warts in men, it is fully examined, the cause of lowering immunity and then conduct comprehensive treatment.