Oxygen starvation is experiencing heart muscle when the violation occurs in coronary blood flow due to various reasons. Ischemia of the heart flows by type of acute or chronic diseases that are characterized by a clinical picture. There are several clinical forms of ischemic heart disease. The approach to the choice of treatment strategy is determined directly variant of the disease.

Factors affecting the development of coronary heart disease

Based on numerous studies of the experts came to the conclusion that there are circumstances or risk factors, the presence of which predisposes to the development of cardiac ischemia. Causes of ischemic heart lead to a narrowing of the coronary vessels. Most often, this condition is the result of atherosclerosis, where plaque deposited on the walls of blood vessels, leading to clogged, poor circulation. Blockage of the coronary vessels can be due to deposits of thrombotic masses, ie thrombosis.

Signs of cardiac ischemia occur naturally, if a person has one or a combination of several risk factors. All possible risk factors conditionally divided into the following groups:

• anatomic
• biological
• behavioral

With early detection of risk factors of ischemia can take preventive measures, if necessary, pass the required course of therapy. The first step should be a study of the level of cholesterol, which will reveal the presence of dyslipidemia. Symptoms of ischemic heart become clinically significant when there is excess cholesterol more than 7, 8 mmol / L. Previously it was thought that with increasing age there is a change cholesterol levels upward, but this statement is subsequently proved to be wrong.

The preparations of the heart during ischemia appointed to normalize cholesterol, so cholesterol-lowering drugs are included in the basic triad appointed farmakopreparatov. These funds have a positive impact on life expectancy, are an important preventive measure the formation of new atherosclerotic plaques in atherosclerosis Atherosclerosis - a chronic disease of the arteries . It is recommended to combine drugs from different groups holesterinsnizhayuschih medicines. Given the important pathogenetic role in the development of atherosclerosis, ischemic changes, you must pay special attention to the nature of power. Diet for cardiac ischemia is part of the ongoing comprehensive treatment.

What principles should be based treatments

Treatment of ischemic heart must begin with the formation of the correct attitude of the patient to exercise stress and nutrition. To avoid undue stress on the heart muscle, it is necessary to use the minimum amount of salt and restrict fluid intake. This will prevent the development of edema and other complications if the patient has a cardiac pathology.

One of the major drug is aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid or). While taking this drug do not show increased adhesion of blood cells, therefore an improvement in blood circulation. Improving blood fluidity, the excess is not observed adhesion of blood cells to the inner surface of blood vessels. If the patient has a chronic ischemia of the heart, it is recommended that the administration of drugs from the group of antiplatelet agents has been quite long, sometimes lifelong. It is imperative that dynamic control parameters blood test.

Ischemic heart damage may affect various departments. Ischemia of the left ventricle is detected during an attack of angina pectoris Angina - oxygen deficiency While pathological changes are of short duration. There are cases of irreversible myocardial changes when vasoconstriction occurs without restoring blood flow. Ischemia of the left ventricle of the heart is revealed by the subsidiary methods of research, such as the ECG, it is recommended to supplement the study of cardiac ultrasound.

Is it possible to restore the functioning of the heart at home

Treatment of heart disease is carried out in a specialized department. Allowed treatment at home if coronary heart disease is not of a progressive nature. Drug therapy is successfully combined with traditional medicine, and the treatment of ischemia Ischemia - when the brain fails to work   hearts folk remedies should be coordinated with cardiologists who can recommend the necessary amount of therapy.

To initiate treatment should confirm the diagnosis. Ischemia of the rear wall of the heart is recorded according to the electrocardiogram, often occurs in the form of various cardiac arrhythmias. Features have acute forms of the disease. Myocardial that localizes at the rear wall, occurs in the form painless embodiment. It is for this reason, has a value of timely diagnosis and treatment.

The time interval should be about one hour, it was during this time should try to provide the necessary assistance to the patient. Ischemia of the anterior wall of the heart has the chance of a favorable outcome when blood flow is restored to the damaged area of ​​the myocardium. Acute processes require urgent action, so in a similar situation to the fore drugs rather than traditional medicine.

Linseed oil in ischemia include heart diet to be able to prevent the development of myocardial infarction Myocardial infarction - the most formidable diagnosis   and other vascular complications. The uniqueness of the oil composition allows to regulate the metabolic processes in the organism and normalizing cholesterol. Take the tool is recommended as a preventive measure, especially if a person has certain risk factors for heart disease and blood vessels.

Marina Solovyov

Konkor - is a drug used to treat cardiovascular diseases. But before the appointment of women have to undergo a full examination - and only after that the exclusion of all contraindications may be appointed Concor.

Action Concor heart

Concor is beta1- blocker that is a drug that blocks the stimulating effect of adrenaline on the heart. Under the action of adrenaline heart beats more often, the coronary arteries are narrowed, and blood pressure rises. Accordingly, Concor, blocking access of adrenaline to the heart, enhances coronary blood vessels, reduce the heart rate and lower blood pressure.

Available Concor tablets of 5 and 10 mg of the Austrian pharmaceutical company Nycomed.

When coronary heart disease

Coronary heart disease develops in the atherosclerotic lesions of the blood vessels that bring arterial blood to the heart muscle (myocardium), and are called the coronary vessels. Atherosclerosis lumen of these vessels is reduced by deposits on the walls of atherosclerotic plaques. Therefore, even a slight spasm of blood vessels leading to the fact that the myocardium suffers from a lack of oxygen and nutrients, which appears in the form of angina attacks. Angina - a short-term bouts of severe heart pain, which can not be tolerated, as the eating disorder of the heart muscle over time lead to the death of its tissue, ie myocardial infarction.

Konkor takes action on the coronary vessels of adrenaline, thereby decreasing the spasm of their walls and are less likely to undergo or angina. Concor is assigned a doctor after a preliminary examination, as to receive Concor have many contraindications. In particular, it is contraindicated in acute heart failure and cardiogenic shock, which can develop in myocardial infarction Myocardial infarction - the most formidable diagnosis   or with severe cardiac arrhythmias. Do not take Concor in violation of the conduction of nerve impulses in the sinus node - the places where these pulses occur, as well as in the area of ​​transmission of impulses from the sinus node to the atrium. Do not take Concor with significant violations of the transmission of nerve impulses from the atria to the ventricles (atrioventricular block II and III degree). Do not take Concor low blood pressure Blood pressure - dangerous if his swing?   and at too slow heart rate (less than 60 beats per minute).

When hypertension

Arterial hypertension (hypertension) - a consistently high blood pressure, which can lead to malfunction of organs and systems. For the treatment of hypertension Hypertension - when suffering heart and brain   are important drugs that are assigned to a long time as a basic therapy. It is to such drugs include Concor. Lowering blood pressure when reception takes place due to the fact that the reduced heart rate and blood volume, which pushes the heart in one contraction.

But this drug can not take all the people with high blood pressure. Do not take Concor when hypertension complicated by chronic heart failure decompensation when the patient requires treatment with drugs with positive inotropic effect - the ability to increase the strength of heart and at the same time reduce their frequency (for example, cardiac glycosides).

The treatment Concor thus also assigned individually after the test at a dose of 5 to 20 mg once a day.

In chronic heart failure

Chronic heart failure - a condition in which the heart muscle is unable to cope with its function of delivering blood to all organs and systems. Congestive heart failure can be compensated (heart work overload, yet violations of its external activities not) and decompensated when there is stagnation of blood in the venous system because the heart can not pump the right amount of blood.

Concor is prescribed for compensated heart failure Heart failure - when the heart is unable to cope with the work But it is contraindicated in decompensated, since it reduces the amount of blood that pushes the heart to the circulatory system with each contraction. This can lead to an increase in heart failure. Assigned konkor with chronic heart failure at a dose less than 10 mg per day.

Concor has many contraindications and side effects. In order to eliminate all the contraindications, the patient should be fully examined.

Galina Romanenko