Many people believe that hypertension does not distinguish between sex and the likelihood of developing the disease in men no less high than that of women. What is surprising is that, according to the study, three out of four women suffering from hypertension, it is aware of their condition, but only one in four has taken some measures and tries to control high blood pressure.
Well, the fiercest debate about hypertension in women is usually always come down to a discussion of two themes: what is the relationship between menopause and hypertension and hypertension and pregnancy? In this article we will try to briefly consider the relationship between menopause and hypertension.
Perhaps an increase in pressure in menopause should once again remind us that life is not fair, and apart from a number of unpleasant physical changes, we need to put up even with hypertension, which appears in the most unexpected and inopportune time!
What causes the development of hypertension?
How does the pressure of the climacteric alteration of an organism?
Before menopause in women slightly decreased diastolic blood (blood), and systolic (venous) pressure, and generally falls below the pressure level in males. But after menopause in women systolic blood pressure increases.
Such pressure surges can be explained by a number of factors partly related to potential increase in sensitivity to salt and weight gain, which in turn is caused by menopausal hormonal changes. It is sad, but hormone replacement therapy (HRT), which some women take on their own or prescribed by a doctor, can also contribute to high blood pressure. In this case, it should also take into account the fact that women over age 50 taking hormone replacement therapy, systolic blood pressure increases slightly (1-2 mm Hg. Art.). Chance of hypertension in these women is 25% higher than their peers who do not take hormone replacement therapy.
It is also important to remember that the development of hypertension
Hypertension - dangerous consequences
postmenopausal can be prevented or at least controlled. Even small changes in habits and lifestyle can bring significant relief.
It is difficult to imagine how an effective means of reducing the pressure can be a simple reduction in sodium intake, increased physical activity and following a healthy diet (more fresh fruits and vegetables and half alcohol and nicotine!)
Nevertheless, it is important to remember that not all cases of hypertension amenable to such light treatment alone and sometimes lifestyle changes are not enough. Moreover, sometimes it is simply impossible, so do not neglect the medication. From a wide variety of drugs intended for the treatment of hypertension, especially diuretics effective because in menopause are more likely water retention in the body.