In our culture, physical beauty is very much appreciated, as one of its essential attributes of a clean skin Clean skin: the beauty of the need to fight . Acne on the face - is, without exaggeration, the eternal problem with which people struggle for years, and still can not cope.

Causes

The most common cause of acne on the face is the accumulation of dirt and bacteria in the pores of the skin. Regular cleansing facial skin with a mild lotion or gel helps to significantly improve the appearance of skin.

During puberty, pimples appear, usually due to sudden hormonal changes that occur in the body.

According to studies, acne varying intensity appears in 80% of adolescents; 30% of the problem is so serious that they had to go to the doctor. Experts note that in recent years, an increasing number of adults are faced with a problem like pimples on the face; reasons for this are unclear.

The appearance of acne on the face in women may be due to hormonal changes - for example, before the start of menstruation and / or during pregnancy.

Exposure to chemicals - toxic dyes to color cosmetics, can also cause the appearance of acne on the face. Another common trigger for this problem is to stress How to beat stress? Create an oasis .

The myths about the causes of acne on his face:

• Acne on the face are a consequence of malnutrition.
• Acne - a result of the contaminated intestine.
• Increased body temperature can lead to the appearance of acne on the face.
• Acne on the face are due to the different types of allergies.
• Oily skin is the main cause of acne on his face.
• Sunbathing can cause the appearance of acne on the face (in fact, the sun's rays can neither provoke their appearance, or to cure them).

The psychological aspect

In recent years, doctors are paying more attention to the psychological problems associated with pimples on his face. Especially difficult are cases of patients suffering from acne for a long time - a violation, at which on the face (and sometimes other parts of the body) appear white and blackheads and pimples, sometimes - large and painful.

Psychologists say these problems are typical of patients suffering from acne on the face.

Reduced self-esteem and relationship problems with people:

• Some patients, especially those with severe acne, avoid eye contact during a conversation - it is unpleasant to feel that they were being watched.
• Patients can grow long hair that hide the face, or permanently make bright makeup to conceal acne.
• Acne on the face are often the cause of cruel ridicule other peers - as a rule, it occurs among adolescents.
• Patients can be very difficult to start a new relationship, both friendly and romantic.

Education and work:

• Many patients who suffer from severe acne on the face is recognized, they refuse to take part in some educational projects because ashamed of their appearance.
• Acne on the face can reduce the chances of employment; business as potential employers in reaction to the appearance of the applicant, and that people think in advance about the failure.
• In some cases, acne on the face of this can become a cause of depression Depression - a little more than a bad mood . This is a very serious condition that requires adequate and, as a rule, long-term treatment.

Treatment

The main recommendations for the care of skin, which regularly appear spots:

• Do not use greasy creams and makeup
• Exercise regularly
• At least twice a week to do the cleaning and soothing facials
• In no case do not squeeze pimples.

A truly effective treatment for acne Acne Treatment - proper care of inflamed skin   possible only if you know the reason for their appearance; so everyone who has faced this problem, we recommend a thorough medical examination and take a course of treatment, which will appoint an expert.

Do you know what is actinic keratosis? This disease is characterized by the appearance on the skin of red-brown dense rough trails that do not disappear for months. They are formed at the areas that are exposed to solar radiation. Do I need to be afraid and to believe that actinic keratosis may be a precursor of cancer?

What is similar to actinic keratosis?

This disease is a reddish or brown discoloration of the skin, they dry, they may be more or less dense. It appears the last fifty years in the open areas of the body, which in the summer are exposed to sunlight: the face, upper chest, scalp and forearm. Sometimes they may be similar to the marks that appear with psoriasis or eczema Eczema - is difficult to treat But the difference is that they do not disappear for several months, even when used with cortisone cream, and it begins to disturb.

What are the risks of actinic keratoses?

The appearance of the skin traces typical of actinic keratosis, can actually be precursors of cancer, so you should be very attentive to her, watching the duration of skin lesions. In 3% of cases, it could be a squamous cell carcinoma - a cancer of the skin Skin cancer - a full recovery possible .

Therefore, before you try to get rid of their own skin lesions, better sound dermatologist to prevent all possible risks. 10-15% of cases of skin cancer metastasize Metastasis - danger everywhere .

There are several types of skin cancer:

• Melanoma - the most dangerous type, because it is disguised as a birthmark or brown spot, which is difficult to recognize the danger.
• Basal cell carcinoma - is the most common cancer of the skin (90% of all cases), but this kind of benign and easy to treat.
• Squamous cell carcinoma is less common, but more dangerous than basal because it has a tendency to metastasize.

Who is at risk for actinic keratoses?

• people over fifty years old;
• People with fair skin, hair and eyes;
• those whose profession is associated with long-term stay in the sun, or those who voluntarily spends a lot of time under the ultraviolet rays.

Actinic keratosis rarely affects people of Mediterranean type - they are more reserved.

How to cure actinic keratosis?

Treatment of actinic keratoses is cryotherapy. This means that the skin rashes cauterizing liquid nitrogen. If traces of the dense, thick and occupy a large area, showing surgical excision, which is performed under local anesthesia in an outpatient setting. If extensive lesions, the doctor will recommend a cream to apply on the basis of immunomodulators Immunomodulators: a contract with the protective forces of the body That will enhance the protective functions of the body.

Recommendations that can prevent actinic keratosis, is what we need as little as possible to expose your skin to ultraviolet radiation. Wear clothing that covers exposed areas of the body, wide-brimmed hat protects the face, hands - easy tunic, do not forget to put on your skin cream with SPF.

Regularly inspect your body for tumors that can be a precursor to cancer. At the slightest anxiety shows dermatologist.