Fezam - combined drug that belongs to a group of nootropics. It improves metabolism Improves metabolism and losing weight without dieting   in the brain cells (neurons) and its bloodstream. As a result, the neurons require less oxygen and continue to function normally even in its shortcomings.

The mechanism of action phezam treatment

The structure phezam treatment consists of two drugs - Piracetam and cinnarizine. You are embarking fezam capsules for oral administration of the Bulgarian pharmaceutical company Balkanfarma. Each capsule contains 400 mg piracetam and 25 mg of cinnarizine. Other pharmaceutical companies kombmnatsiya pyracetam cinnarizine and sold under the name kombitropil, omaron, piratsezin.

The mechanism of action phezam treatment consists of the action of its individual components, which mutually reinforce each other's action. In general, the drug improves metabolism in the cells of the brain and cerebral circulation. The resulting brain tissue requires less oxygen. Fezam nentralnuyu calming effect on the nervous system - in this case the action is dominated by cinnarizine. Fezam non-toxic drug, it is well tolerated by patients.

One component is a nootropic piracetam phezam treatment - means of improving the intellectual functions of the brain. It increases glucose uptake by neurons (in cells increases the amount of energy required for other biochemical reactions), improves other types of cellular metabolism. In addition, piracetam improves circulation in small blood vessels and suppresses the aggregation (bonding with subsequent formation of thrombi) platelets. It has neuroprotective (protective) effect on the neurons of the brain when damaged, caused by insufficient blood circulation and oxygen deficiency.

The second component is cinnarizine phezam treatment - it belongs to the group of drugs - calcium channel blockers. Channels by blocking calcium influx into smooth muscle cells of blood vessel walls it removes an increased tone in the art. This helps to improve cerebral circulation and increases tissue resistance to hypoxia. Cinnarizine has a sedative (calming) effect on the central nervous system, including reduces the excitability of the vestibular apparatus responsible for balance.

Indications and contraindications

Fezam appoint the following diseases and conditions:

• cerebrovascular disorders as a result of disease (eg, atherosclerosis, post-stroke), brain injuries, etstsefalopaty different origin;
• intoxication with a toxic effect on the cells of the brain;
• diseases of the central nervous system, which are accompanied by disturbances of intelligence, memory, attention, mood;
• mental illness, in which the main symptoms are fatigue, weakness, stiffness;
• asthenic syndrome - fatigue, irritability, weakness, loss of physical and mental health;
• labirintopatiyah - dysfunction of the inner ear with chronic cerebrovascular insufficiency; including the Meniere's syndrome - vertigo attacks with nausea and vomiting on the background of progressive hearing loss;
• lag in mental development of children;
• for the prevention of motion sickness (kinetosis).

Contraindications fezam at:

• severe liver and kidney dysfunction of these organs;
• Parkinson's disease - a disease that develops in the elderly due to the destruction of brain cells and is characterized by the fact that people gradually ceases to control the movements of his body;
• Pregnancy and breast- Breastfeeding - a personal choice   breast;
• under the age of five years; in older children and adolescents fezam Fezam - preparation for the restoration of brain functions   well normalizes sleep, reduce headaches, reduces fatigue, irritability, aggression, promotes the best adaptation of a team;
• if you are hypersensitive components phezam treatment.

Side effects

Fezam usually well tolerated and side effects are extremely rare. Nevertheless, they are and appear as irritability Irritability - you try to control my temper , Headaches, pain in the upper abdomen, nausea, dry mouth, weight gain body. Occasionally develop increased sensitivity, tremors, high muscle tone.

Allergic reactions to fezam manifest as a skin rash (including urticaria) and itching.

Fezam is an effective means for the recovery and prevention of the effects of circulatory disorders of the brain.

Galina Romanenko

Tablets contain cytoflavin drugs that actively affect the metabolic processes in the brain. Therefore, this drug is increasingly used in chronic cerebral circulatory disorders in the prevention of ischemic stroke.

How do the pills cytoflavin

Cytoflavin tablets belong to a group of drugs that stimulate the metabolism in the brain. The composition of one tablet contains: 300 mg of succinic acid Riboxin 50 mg, 25 mg and 5 mg of nicotinamide mononucleotide riboflavin. Each of these substances can positively affect the brain cells, and together they perfectly match and enhance each other's action.

Under the influence of cytoflavin increases the amount of energy produced from the decomposition of glucose Glucose: The energy source Which is necessary brain cells (neurons) to carry out metabolic processes. This action ensures that the increased synthesis of intracellular protein and the implementation of other biochemical processes.

Citoflavin also improves cerebral circulation and simultaneously reduces the demand for oxygen neurons. This allows the correct application cytoflavin as treatments reduce the risk of ischemic stroke in chronic disorders of cerebral circulation.

Citoflavin has neuroprotective effects - protects cells from any harmful effects, including the effects of free radicals generated during normal biochemical reactions (antioxidant effect).

This medication is prescribed

The main indication for cytoflavin - chronic ischemic attack. The reason for this condition is often a cerebral atherosclerosis, in which the walls of blood vessels delayed atherosclerotic plaques, reduce the lumen of the vessel. For brain cells thus constantly receives a limited amount of nutrients and oxygen, which leads to a gradual degradation and the formation of senile dementia. A particular danger in this situation are spasms of cerebral vessels: the blood supply to certain areas of the brain is interrupted for some time, and the cells die - a process called necrosis, and disease - ischemic stroke.

In this state tsikloflavin improves blood circulation in the vessels of the brain, which leads to improvement of nutrition and oxygen supply. As a result, the cells get more glucose, which is under the influence of cytoflavin immediately involved in the metabolism Improves metabolism and losing weight without dieting   and a source of energy. The rush of energy causes the activation of other metabolic processes in the cell, including protein synthesis, which is the restoration of cells.

Thus, cytoflavin improves patients with chronic ischemic attack, and prevents the development of ischemic stroke. This restores the nervous tissue, and improved intelligence, memory, concentration and performance of patients.

In addition to atherosclerosis in cerebral circulatory disorders can lead persistent increase in blood pressure while cytoflavin also help to improve the condition and quality of life of patients. Apply tablets cytoflavin and fatigue, decreased ability to work - this preparation contributes to the overall revitalization of the body.

Contraindications pills cytoflavin is hypersensitivity to its components of the patient. Precautions pills prescribed for erosive and ulcerative lesions of the gastrointestinal tract during pregnancy and nursing Breastfeeding - a personal choice   feeding.

Side effects

Citoflavin tablets are usually very well tolerated. But when taken in large doses over a long time, it can cause short-term reduction in blood sugar Lowering blood sugar - not as good as it seems That can be dangerous if the patient suffers from diabetes. There may also be impaired renal function and increase gout.

When the pill cytoflavin may also have nausea and pain in the upper abdomen, which quickly pass. On the part of the central nervous system with the pill may cause short-term headaches. Allergic reactions while taking pills cytoflavin occur in the form of skin rashes (including urticaria), angioedema, pruritus.

Citoflavin sufficiently safe and effective drug, so it is often prescribed as part of a treatment for circulatory disorders of the brain.

Galina Romanenko