Mycoplasmosis respiratory called mycoplasma views, which became known as Mycoplasma pneumoniae. Respiratory mycoplasmosis manifested in the form of acute respiratory infections and pneumonia. Course of the disease may also be different - from mild to severe and unobtrusive. Almost always mycoplasmosis airway is prolonged.
What are the symptoms of respiratory mycoplasmosis
Mycoplasmosis upper respiratory tract manifests as acute respiratory disease, which often takes place a long time and is accompanied by an obsessive, whooping cough. Sometimes this moderate temperature rises, which in two or three days becomes a low grade (slightly elevated), which can be held throughout the disease. Disease lasts about two weeks.
If the disease occurs in the form of pneumonia, in the first few days the temperature can be very high, but then it drops and is also subfebrile for a long time. Initially dry cough, compulsive, then it becomes wet. Disorder lasts at least four weeks. Cough after mycoplasma respiratory tract may persist for several weeks to several months.
Treatment of mild forms of respiratory mycoplasmosis
Mycoplasmosis - a disease that in most cases occurs on the background of violations of immunity. If a person has good immunity, it is likely, mycoplasmosis
Mycoplasmosis - infection does not always equal disease
Respiratory he did not get sick. That is why mycoplasmosis often affects children and adolescents.
It is believed that the treatment of mild forms of mycoplasma respiratory tract which occur in the form of acute respiratory diseases, there is no need to prescribe antibiotics. For the treatment of these patients quite symptomatic treatment: expectorants, with a very obsessive dry cough - a combination of a cough suppressant and expectorant with drug dilates the bronchi. Perhaps the appointment of decoctions and infusions of medicinal plants for the treatment of cough - until marshmallow root, grass Thermopsis, a decoction of licorice root, and so on. In the absence of temperature can be carried out warming procedure - mustard on his back, hot foot bath.
The throat may be rinsed with 2% solution of soda bread (a teaspoon of baking soda in a glass of warm water).
Of great importance in the treatment of respiratory mycoplasmosis are measures to strengthen the body's defenses: proper nutrition, constant ventilation of the room. Get enough sleep
Dreams: how to understand our dreams
night - it is also one of the conditions for recovery. So how often disrupted sleep due to coughing at night, you can take an infusion of valerian root, grass motherwort.
In order to strengthen immunity
Strengthening the immune system - help the immune system
take bracing means: Immunal, tincture of Siberian Ginseng, Schisandra tincture and so on.
Treatment of mycoplasma pneumonia
Treatment of mycoplasma pneumonia
Mycoplasma pneumonia - respiratory pathogens
As well as severe bronchitis requires antibiotics. In acute course of the disease initially prescribed drugs from the group of antibiotics are sensitive to mycoplasma, but before his appointment taken sputum for culture and susceptibility testing. After receiving the test results, if necessary, treatment is adjusted.
Just like other types of mycoplasma, Mycoplasma pneumoniae is sensitive to the antibiotic tetracycline, mikrolidov and antibacterial fluoroquinolones.
Since mycoplasma pneumonia is more common in children, the drugs of the tetracycline group are trying not to appoint: they are contraindicated to eight years. Older children and adults appoint doksitsillin, which has all the properties of tetracyclines, but less toxicity.
From macrolide drugs most commonly prescribed to children josamycin (vilprafen) - a drug of first generation macrolides, which does not have toxic properties, so it can be administered by pregnant women. But the most effective tool in the treatment of any kind is considered mycoplasma azithromycin (sumamed).
In addition, in recent years for the treatment of mycoplasma started using drugs last generation fluoroquinolones. Especially effective drug is considered to ofloxacin (dzheofloks, zanotsin, tarivid and others).
Independently mycoplasmosis not be treated as antibiotics which exhibit sensitivity to it, often combined with medication for symptomatic treatment. The doctor prescribed these drugs should choose a comprehensive treatment, in which all the drugs will be the maximum therapeutic effect without suppressing or enhancing the effect of each other.
Galina Romanenko