Phosphogliv derived from phospholipids of soybean seeds with the addition of the sodium salt of glycyrrhizic acid from licorice root as the improved analogue of the well-known drug Essentiale, which is used to restore and protect liver cells.

What are the characteristics of phosphogliv

Phosphogliv - it hepatoprotector (drug protects and restores the liver cells) with immunomodulating and antiviral properties. A feature of the preparation is that fosfatidipidov and complex salts of glycyrrhizic acid (compared with Essentiale containing only phospholipids) enhances the reducing and protective action on liver cells. Also, glycyrrhizic acid salts possess antiviral and immunomodulatory properties, which is especially important in the treatment of acute and chronic hepatitis, viral origin.

Phospholipids bulk of which is phosphatidylcholine, are part of cell membranes of certain intracellular elements (organelles), liver cells (hepatocytes). Strengthening membrane phosphogliv able to restore the state of hepatocyte damage and protect them from external influences. It also restores and activates the protein and fat metabolism in hepatocytes, and prevents loss of cells, enzymes and other biologically active substances involved in the process of cleansing the blood of toxic substances entering it from the outside and formed during metabolism Metabolism: The basis of life of all living things . Phospholipids not only prevents destruction of hepatocytes, they also inhibit proliferation of connective tissue in the liver, that is, reduce the rate of development of liver cirrhosis and liver function decline.

Sodium salt of glycyrrhizic acid anti-inflammatory effect and inhibits the virus replication in hepatocytes, and cells of other organs, since cells stimulate the formation of interferon and activates cellular immunity Immunity - types and characteristics in children in adults . This component is also due to detergent (surface-active) actions fasfatidilholina provides emulsification in the intestine.

Phosphogliv also has a positive effect on the skin cells, restoring the state of their membranes and removing inflammation. This contributes to suppression of infection and inflammatory or allergic processes in the skin.

Phosphogliv produced (Pharmstandard, Russia) in capsules and as a freeze-dried product for intravenous injection. Capsule phosphogliv protects from degradation in gastric acidic medium and allows it to be absorbed in the duodenum as a constituting component, and as the active products of their decomposition, which better droop into liver cells, skin and other organs.

With which diseases and how to appoint phosphogliv

Phosphogliv prescribed for diseases of the liver. He will, as in acute and chronic diseases, including viral origin - acute and chronic hepatitis, gepatozah (metabolic liver disease), toxic (such as the abuse of alcohol, prolonged use of hepatotoxic drugs, and so on).

Particularly effective phosphogliv liver cirrhosis, since not only restores the liver cells, but also it inhibits the development of connective tissue. Connective tissue with cirrhosis grows in place of dead hepatocytes, slowly and steadily reducing the function of the liver.

Applied phosphogliv and chronic skin diseases, mainly allergic origin. It can suppress or stop the spread of skin diseases like atopic dermatitis, eczema Eczema - is difficult to treat   and psoriasis, which is based on autoimmune processes (allergic to its own tissues).

Phosphogliv Capsules taken orally with meals, drinking water, 1-2 capsules 3-4 times a day on average during the month. The course of treatment is established, and the doctor is in acute liver processes month, and chronic - from six months to a year.

The lyophilizate is dissolved in pyrogen-free water for injection and injected very slowly twice daily every 12 hours for 10 days and then transferred to the drug in capsules.

Contraindications for use phosphogliv and side effects that can develop in its application

Contraindications for use phosphogliv are pregnant, breast-feeding Breastfeeding - a personal choice   feeding, individual intolerance of components and up to age 12 years (clinical trials on children have not been conducted). With care it is recommended to prescribe for diseases of the liver, accompanied by an increase in venous pressure in the hepatic veins.

Because of side effects is known only to the appearance of the skin rash as a result are hypersensitive to the drug.

Galina Romanenko

Normally in our gut contains both beneficial and pathogenic microflora, which are in a state of ecological balance. Useful microflora helps to digest food and inhibits proliferation of too opportunistic. But in some cases this balance is disturbed.

What is a goiter and how to treat

Normal intestinal flora consists of many interacting useful for the bacteria. It bifidobacteria, lactobacilli, colibacteria, enterococci and many other species. Microflora in the intestines creates a slightly acidic environment useful for the process of digestion. In an acidic medium difficulty multiplies opportunistic flora, which creates competitive balance between them.

Dysbacteriosis - a condition in which opportunistic intestinal microflora "prevails" over the useful and begins to multiply rapidly. This leads to disruption of the digestive process in the intestines begin to dominate the processes of decay, during which stands out a lot of toxic substances and gases. In addition, growing lack of certain vitamins that are produced by beneficial bacteria. All this has a negative effect on the entire human body. Dysbacteriosis can cause frequent exacerbation of chronic infectious and inflammatory and allergic diseases. Constant toxic effects on the body inhibits the condition and operation of all organs and systems.

To restore normal intestinal microflora prescribe probiotics - drugs that contain live bacteria - representatives of normal intestinal microflora. In order to culture these bacteria have taken root and are actively breeding, both appointed by the prebiotics, which include the nutrients necessary for the growth and development of beneficial bacteria. There are also metabolic probiotics, which include products of metabolism of normal intestinal microflora. These drugs include hilak forte.

How does Forte hilak

Hilak forte is a metabolic probiotic, composed of natural metabolic products of bacteria - the natural inhabitants of the intestine. Hilak forte works quickly and efficiently, it can be taken with antibiotics.

Products exchange of beneficial bacteria stimulate the growth of normal intestinal microflora. The process is enhanced by the fact that hilak forte contains biosynthetic lactic cyst, which creates an acidic environment in the gut. At the same time acidic environment inhibits proliferation of pathogenic microflora. Included in the forte hilak volatile fatty acids stimulate regeneration of cells of the intestinal mucosa, that allows to restore the physiological and biological functions of the intestinal mucosa, including immune function - synthesis of immune cells in the gut wall. Restoration of normal microflora produces vitamins (mainly vitamins B and C).

Hilak forte is valid only in the intestine without being absorbed into the blood and then excreted in the feces.

Who should take

Hilak forte is recommended to take:

• at dysbacteriosis arising after taking antibiotics or other causes;
• for any intestinal problems - constipation, diarrhea, flatulence;
• in any inflammatory bowel disease Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Symptoms and Treatment ;
• in old age in violation of the intestine;
• when changing the climate, if it is accompanied by some changes in the gastrointestinal tract;
• with reduced stomach acidity;
• chronic inflammation of the gallbladder and bile ducts;
• in all allergic diseases, especially in the skin manifestations of allergies;
• for acne Acne: facial trouble   - General improvement of metabolism Metabolism: The basis of life of all living things   It helps to restore hormonal levels and improve metabolism in the skin;
• after acute intestinal infections Acute intestinal infections - the most common disease in the autumn and summer   - To restore normal intestinal microflora.

Do not take hilak forte only in hypersensitivity to the components of this drug.

With increased acidity of gastric juice and reflux esophagitis (inflammation of the esophagus in the background throwing him portions of the stomach contents) hilak Fort prescribed, but with caution.

How to take

Khilkov fort is made in bottles in the form of drops for oral administration. Children after 12 years of his adult patients and appoint 40-60 drops three times a day. Children from 2 to 12 years: 20-40 drops 3 times a day, and up to 2 years - 15-30 drops 3 times daily before or during meals. Drops need to raise a small amount of liquid, but not milk.

Duration of treatment - from 2 to 4 weeks after the main symptoms of the bowel will be held, the dose can be reduced Hilak forte half.

Very rarely hilak forte gives side effects such as constipation and diarrhea. There could be an allergic reaction.

Hilak Fort proven itself wee treat a variety of diseases, it is manufactured by German pharmaceutical firm Merkle.