- How to gain weight: watch out for calories
- Advice
If you - one of the few people weighing less than normal, then you know how hard it can be to recover at least a few kilograms. Just as in the case of weight loss, weight gain should be according to the plan and includes eutrophy
Proper nutrition - the basic precepts of healthy food
.
Is it difficult to you to gain weight? If so, you probably envy all of your relatives and friends. It seems that you can eat as many cheeseburgers and chocolate and do not get better or per gram.
Usually, no one suspected how much these people want to build up a little meat on their bones, though, in order not to look too lanky to wear certain clothes and it does not seem skinny or just to improve your health.
Health experts say that there are many ways to achieve the desired weight now.
Skinny people are underweight
Why is it that there is a problem of insufficient weight, as compared with obese thinness - it is rather a plus. The fact is that underweight is a risk to health.
Too thin people tend to have weaker immune systems, and therefore susceptible to infections, postoperative complications and recover more slowly. Typically, they have low muscle mass and imperfect hair, teeth and skin. They may suffer from hormonal disorders and diseases of the bone, and women sometimes absent menstruation.
All this can be avoided by maintaining a healthy weight that each person is unique. From experience, it can be said that the weight of the woman should be at least 47 kg for the first 152, 5 cm in height and 2 kg for each additional 2 and 5 cm. Weight men must be at least 48 kg for the first 152, 5 cm in height and 3 kg for every extra 2, 5 cm. So say the doctor of medical sciences of the American Academy of modern medicine.
Another criterion is the body mass index (BMI), which is a classification system based on parameters of the body weight and height. Specialists of the National Institute of Heart Disease, Lung, and Blood suggest that people with a normal weight have an index of 18, 5-24, 9 values below this range indicate insufficient body weight, and values in excess of the range - of increased weight (25 -29, 9), or obesity (30 or more).
The reasons for excessive thinness
There are many reasons why people can not gain weight. It can play the role of genetics. It is also strongly influenced by the environment in which man lives, and individual characteristics.
Sometimes people think that they have a fast metabolism, but not always, this is the case. Maybe they just lead a very active lifestyle. For example, there are people who move a lot by burning more calories than you consume. They are usually the first to try to help everyone, first recorded in the clubs, visit a bunch of sites or many sports. Physical activity - it is certainly good, but it is important to know what factors can affect weight.
In addition, some people who lose their appetite, changes occur in metabolism. They quickly lose kilograms and muscle mass for a variety of reasons, including illness, chronic pain, depression
Depression - a little more than a bad mood
, Stress and side effects of medication.
In children, failure to gain weight may be a sign of a condition which is called "lag in physical development," which means that the baby is growing too slowly for his / her age. The cause may be a disease or eating habits, imposed by parents. Some children develop slowly, because it did not receive sufficient nutrients while on a diet of raw foods, macrobiotic or vegan diet.
Healthy ways to gain weight
Whatever the cause of the alleged underweight or unexpected weight loss, as if some people may be happy with your harmony - as opposed to fat people - it is necessary to discuss this issue with an expert.
If a person loses weight, is nothing to do without doing, he should consult a doctor and find out what is the reason, because this is not the norm. Weight loss can indicate disease such as diabetes.
And the ability to have all without distinction quite deceptive - even very thin people should follow the consumption of sugar and fat to maintain health. Malnutrition can lead to heart failure
Heart failure - when the heart is unable to cope with the work
, Angina
Angina: When the heart needs help
and cancer. In addition, people gain weight because they eat everything, usually gaining fat mass in the most undesirable parts of the body. To gain weight is distributed evenly throughout the body, it is best to eat foods rich in nutrients and at the same time to give your body exercise.
If you want to gain weight and still have a beautiful body, you need to gain weight by building muscle mass, not fat. It is recommended to combine aerobic exercise and weight training for all parts of the body.