- How to care for dry skin: a lot of useful advice
- Tools and ingredients
- Methods
Skin care regimen, which gave excellent results in their youth, may cease to be so effective that will appear the first signs of aging. Normally, by this time the cells become less skin retain moisture, and the skin, as a result, the former loses elasticity. If you do not change strategy and will help to care for dry skin, pretty soon you will have noticeable wrinkles, the skin starts to peel off, and sometimes cracking, which can lead to serious problems, such as skin infections. To avoid all this, dermatologists advise to adhere useful recommendations.
Wash well
Every day, take a shower or bath is necessary not only to maintain the purity of the body, but also to moisturize the skin. But that water really moisturize, but not dried the skin, you need to follow certain rules.
- Wash quickly. Taking a shower for 5-10 minutes, you moisturize the skin. Prolonged exposure to water causes the skin cells begin to lose moisture.
- Wash warm, not hot water. Hot water is much faster warm washes the skin natural protective oils, leaving the shower there is a sensation of dryness and tightness of skin.
- Close the bathroom door. As long as you take a shower in the room will accumulate moisture, which is then partially absorbed into your skin and hair.
- Use a mild detergent solution. Soaps and shower gels with strong flavors containing alcohol cleansing lotions and tonics quickly rob the skin of moisture, and sometimes cause itching and skin irritation. Choose cleansers in which structure there is no alcohol and synthetic flavorings.
- Wipes carefully. After showering, gently pat skin with a towel, and in any case, do not rub it in order not to cause irritation.
- Apply moisturizer within three minutes after a shower or bath. Ingredients such as creams not moisturize the skin by themselves, as retained in the skin cells are already available with moisture. That is why you need to use a moisturizer in the first three minutes after a shower until the skin has had time to dry.
Moisturize, moisturize, moisturize and again
Dry skin needs moisture - this is obvious, and applying after bath or shower moisturizer is not always enough. If the skin is dry during the day (for example, there are signs of peeling, or a feeling of tightness), apply a moisturizer as often as you need it.
Choose the most effective moisturizers
Usually, creams are more effective for dry skin than lotions, different light texture. The creams typically contain more oils that form a dense protective film on the skin surface.
Good moisturizers are not necessarily have to be expensive. In expensive cosmetics often-quality cheap analogues with the same ingredients. Dry skin is very useful creams containing lactic acid and urea - these substances help even at extreme dryness of the skin and severe peeling. Cream with hyaluronic acid, which the body develops with age in all smaller quantities, to help skin cells retain moisture. Dimethicone and glycerin
Glycerine: a miracle ingredient for skin and hair
attract water molecules in skin cells, and helps to maintain a stable level of water in the cells. Lanolin, mineral oil and petrolatum are also excellent moisturizing substances that are part of many cosmetics.
Pay attention to the ingredients of anti-aging cosmetics
Certain substances in a cosmetic composition, for example, retinoids and alpha-hydroxy acid, can cause irritation of the skin dry.
Read the list of ingredients of products for skin care that you use
It is desirable to discard any products containing fragrances, alcohols and colourants. This advice is particularly important for owners of dry and mature skin.
Use humidifiers
These devices saturate the air with moisture, which in turn gets in your skin cells.
Avoid clothing made of wool and other coarse materials
Their contact with dry skin can cause severe skin irritation and flaking.
Provide hands must care
Your skin starts to give our age before any other parts of the body. To hand look at least not older than your chronological age, dermatologists recommend:
- Do not go out into the street in winter without gloves. Gloves or mittens help protect your hands from the cold, dry air, which can quickly lead to flaking and cracking.
- Apply a moisturizing cream after each hand washing. Wash hands often should be, as it is - the best way to protect yourself against many bacteria and viruses. However, frequent washing of very dry skin, so it is necessary to humidify every time after you wipe your hands with a towel. If you need to especially intense hydration before bedtime
Dreams: how to understand our dreams
apply a thin layer of petroleum jelly to your hands and put on cotton gloves. By morning, your skin will become soft and smooth.
- Wear rubber gloves if you often have to immerse your hands in the water, doing housework.
Daily use of sunscreen
This is probably one of the most important rules of skin care products (and not just dry). Even in winter, when sunlight pleases us rare and short-lived, he still continues to accelerate the aging process of the skin
Aging Skin: The three most common problems and their solutions
. The consequences of excessive exposure to sunlight are dry skin, wrinkles, age spots and spider veins. Daily use of sunscreen
Sunscreen is not just for the beach
can not only slow down the aging of the skin, but also prevent the development of cancer. In winter it is recommended to use creams with SPF 15 in the summer - with an SPF of 30 or higher.
Most use a lip balm
The habit to carry a lip balm and use it several times a day helps cure dry, cracking lips. If the lips are very dry before bedtime lubricate them with Vaseline liberally. When the lips are soft again, continue to use the balm as often as possible - because the skin of the lips is no sebaceous glands, it is absolutely necessary to a regular moisturizing. Experts recommend using lip balms with SPF of at least 30, to prevent the premature appearance of age.
When you need to contact a dermatologist
If these measures do not lead to a noticeable improvement of the skin, consult a dermatologist. People with very dry skin sometimes help a special ointment, sold by prescription. Dryness of the skin can also be a symptom of a skin disease such as eczema.