- Herpes in children - less than in adults
- Symptoms
Herpes Symptoms in Children
Herpes in children after three years is not uncommon. Herpes simplex virus is a child different kinds of inflammatory processes and to school age, most children are infected with HSV-1. As a primary herpes, and his subsequent relapses occur in different children in different ways - everything depends on the general condition, and especially on the state of immunity.
Primary herpes virus in preschool children as well as in infants, can be severe, as the herpes sore throat
Herpangina - a mild form of the disease
or stomatitis. It can also affect the skin red border around the lips, on the forehead and ear. Herpes on the chin a child can manifest itself in the form of large bubble clusters and spread to other areas of the skin of the face. Cold sores on the head of a child - it's almost always a consequence of infection with HSV - 1. But in some cases, the cause of the disease can be varicella zoster virus, sometimes the symptoms are difficult to distinguish from the symptoms of HSV-1.
This disease is characterized by a sharp rise in temperature to very high numbers, the appearance of fever, headache, sometimes - nausea and vomiting. With a very heavy current may cause transient disturbances of consciousness and seizures.
On the mucous membranes of the mouth, gums, throat first appear redness, swelling, and then multiple blisters, which quickly burst and turn into sores. The disease lasts up to two weeks, the field of which the temperature subsides, and the elements of the rash regress.
Recurrences of herpes usually occur easily, with minor rashes on the lips. With the strengthening of immunity relapse may disappear completely, and will no longer disturb the child.
What is dangerous for a baby herpes
Herpes in children, especially dangerous because it is prone to generalization, that is to spread to other organs and systems, including brain and spinal cord. Therefore, when a suspected complications (dizziness, convulsions), the child should be urgently hospitalized.
The great danger is also the entry of herpes infection in the mucous membrane of the eye. As a result, it affected corneas with subsequent development of persistent visual impairment including blindness.
The spread of infection in the skin of hands sometimes leads to the development of eczema.
Children herpes - how to identify
Herpes in young children can be detected by taking a swab from the lesion on the skin or mucous membranes. In this case, by PCR (polymerase chain reaction) can detect the DNA of the infectious agent.
Herpes blood child can be detected by ELISA (enzyme immunoassay) - in the blood of a child detect antibodies to the herpes virus. At the same time revealed in primary and recurrent herpes antibodies belong to different classes of immunoglobulins. Thus, during the initial infection of herpes antibodies are produced first-class immunoglobulin M (IgM). This temporary antibodies that disappear after some time. Antibodies of class immunoglobulin G (IgG) produced later and remain in the body for life. At this early beginning of the disease produced IgG, which are unstable due to the antigen - a herpes virus. Detection of early IgG proves the existence of a primary infection. At relapse of the disease in the blood are found later IgG, which have strong ties with the herpes virus.
You can always hold the baby all kinds of tests for herpes - Invitro Laboratory have all the necessary equipment and trained professionals. Branches of "Invitro" are located in almost all regions of Russia.
How to cure herpes a child
Completely remove the herpes virus from the body is impossible, and this is not necessary - if a child has a good immune system, relapse usually does not happen, and if they are, then proceed easily. Therefore, it is not necessary to treat the child, if he has no symptoms of herpes.
With a very wide spread of herpes simplex virus
Herpes simplex - in fact, not so simple
in the nature of implementation of HSV-1 in the body as a child, even helpful, especially the girls - it will save them from the risk of the introduction of primary infection during pregnancy. Furthermore, it was found that at a dose of HSV-1 is somewhat reduced risk of infection with HSV-2 which causes genital herpes.
So the main method of treatment of herpes in children is to strengthen immunity
Strengthening the immune system - help the immune system
. Strengthen the immune system can be achieved by adherence of the day, the maximum stay in the fresh air, good nutrition and sanitation of any foci of infection in the body of the child. Most often these foci of infection are chronic adenoids, chronic tonsillitis
Chronic tonsillitis - inflammation of the tonsils
, Carious teeth, infectious and inflammatory diseases of the broncho-pulmonary and urinary systems, and so on.
If you comply with all these conditions, the child's immune system will get stronger, and herpes infection does not show itself.
Galina Romanenko