Nausea - this is a very common symptom, which is characteristic for different states. She is accompanied by a variety of infections, diseases and injuries, from mild to severe and occurs at any age and in any group of patients. Nausea can be short and speeding, for example, in dyspepsia. Prolonged, repeated episodes of nausea often occur with migraines I have a migraine. What to do? , Cancer, pancreatitis, various injuries, and while taking certain medications.

Symptoms that occur simultaneously with nausea

Depending on its core violations caused nausea can be accompanied by a variety of symptoms, including how to:

• Abdominal pain;
• Belching;
• Diarrhea;
• Flatulence;
• Dyspepsia;
• Vomiting;
• Muscle aches;
• Dizziness;
• Extreme fatigue;
• Fever and chills;
• Symptoms are similar to flu symptoms Influenza - expect the unexpected but always ;
• Headache;
• Yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes.

In some cases nausea can be caused life-threatening condition. In this case it may be accompanied by the following symptoms:

• Chair black or the presence of blood in the stool;
• Heavy breathing;
• Fainting, changes in level of consciousness or lethargy;
• Head injury;
• High body temperature (more than 38.5S);
• Increased heart rate and / or rapid, shallow breathing;
• Severe pain in the abdomen;
• Severe headache and / or stiff neck;
• The presence of blood in the vomit.

Causes

Violations that may cause nausea, are very diverse; They can affect the digestive, nervous, reproductive, cardiovascular, and endocrine systems.

Most often cause nausea problems with the gastrointestinal tract, including:

• Intolerances or food allergies;
• Food poisoning;
• Cholelithiasis;
• Gastritis and viral gastroenteritis;
• Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD);
• A hiatal hernia;
• Inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis);
• Irritable Bowel Syndrome;
• Kidney disease (kidney stones, kidney failure);
• Liver disease (hepatitis, cirrhosis);
• Overeating and / or regular consumption of products with a very high fat content;
• Pancreatitis;
• Stomach ulcer.

Other causes of nausea

Further disorders of the gastrointestinal tract, nausea can be caused by the following factors:

• Cancer treatment (usually chemotherapy Chemotherapy - it always falls the hair?   and radiation therapy);
• Concussion;
• Electrolyte imbalance;
• Exposure to smoke, toxic fumes and various harmful substances;
• Overheating;
• Side effects of medicines;
• Meniere's disease;
• Migraine;
• Pregnancy;
• Stress and anxiety Anxiety - how to distinguish normal from disease? ;
• Diabetes first and second type.

In some cases, nausea is a symptom of such dangerous conditions, such as:

• Appendicitis;
• Bowel obstruction;
• Bleeding in the brain;
• Diabetic ketoacidosis;
• Heart attack;
• Increased intracranial pressure;
• Renal insufficiency;
• Liver failure;
• Poisoning;
• Sepsis.

Possible complications

In some cases, if left untreated, nausea can lead to complications such as dehydration and nutrient deficiency in the body. As a rule, this is due to the inability to keep the body's water or food, and lack of appetite.

Treatment

Since nausea is a symptom, its method of treatment depends on the underlying disease causing it.

Signs of dysbiosis may be different, it all depends on the location and extent of violations of the natural microflora. Normally, bacteria overgrowth develops on the background of any disease of internal organs, especially digestive organs. Often goiter is also a consequence of uncontrolled use of antibiotics.

Symptoms of intestinal dysbiosis

Intestinal dysbiosis - a number of symptoms that appear in the background of violations of the intestinal microflora. This disturbed the ratio between the normal (beneficial) microflora, help digest food, produce certain kinds of vitamins, stimulates immunity and opportunistic, which does not bring any benefit, but at any moment can cause infectious inflammation in the intestinal wall.

With further decrease of the volume of normal microflora and expansion opportunistic pathogen and the first signs of dysbiosis, which suggests that the degree of dysbiosis becomes subcompensation. As a rule, these are signs of digestive disorders: flatulence (bloating), loss of appetite, a metallic taste in the mouth. At the same time may be nausea, vomiting, and less frequently violations of the chair. If the gut is dominated by the process of fermentation, the chair becomes frequent, liquid, foamy and has a sour smell.

If it occurs mainly in the intestines putrid decay of food, signs of dysbiosis in adults - is diarrhea, sometimes bloody and disgusting putrid odor. But sometimes the patients concerned about constipation - stool does not happen for several days, and when he appears, feces looks fine solid pellets. This stool is called sheep feces. In some patients, diarrhea alternating with constipation.

Patients concerned as paroxysmal pain in the gut, while developing its spasm - intestinal colic.

In decompensated process signs of intestinal dysbiosis manifested in adults than those listed in the form of inflammatory bowel disease Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Symptoms and Treatment   - Colitis, enterocolitis, which may be including ulcerative in nature. Sometimes joining such signs of dysbiosis in women as genital discharge with an unpleasant odor, accompanied by burning and itching. This suggests that dysbiosis moved to the genitals.

Symptoms in infants dysbiosis

In the first few weeks after birth, there are signs of dysbiosis, which is associated with the gradual formation of intestinal microflora. When the microflora is formed (it happens through the 1-3-6 months after birth), all signs of intestinal dysbiosis disappear. Children who are breastfed, the process is faster on artificial - slowly.

The most common bacteria overgrowth in infants manifests as bouts of intestinal colic in 1 and 5 hours after feeding the baby Breastfeeding - a personal choice . It was during this period in the gut of the child accumulates a large amount of gas, and there is a spasm of smooth muscles of the intestine, accompanied by severe paroxysmal pain. The baby cries, Sucitu legs and settles only after passing flatus.

At the expressed dysbacteriosis child is not taking the breast, he spits up constantly. Against the background of any external influence he can t appear fountain vomiting, loose stools and dehydration - signs of intestinal infection. Such a child can significantly lag behind their peers in the physical and psychological development.

Signs of vaginal dysbiosis

In a woman's vagina, as well as in any other cavity having a connection with the external environment, there microflora, which is divided into a normal (utility) and opportunistic. The normal vaginal flora is mainly represented by lactic acid bacteria (lactobacilli) that produce lactic acid. Thus, the lactic acid bacteria create a slightly acidic environment in the vagina, improves livelihoods. But conditionally pathogenic acidic environment uncomfortable, so its activity is suppressed.

When dysbacteriosis vagina Dysbacteriosis vagina - how to fight?   the number of lactic acid bacteria decreases, while the number of micro-organisms belonging to the pathogenic microflora is increased. At the beginning signs of dysbiosis vagina may be absent, but this does not exclude the development of infections under certain conditions.

Dysbacteriosis vagina may be asymptomatic. More often there are signs of vaginal dysbiosis as unpleasant smell (smell of rotting fish), burning and itching in the genital area.

The symptoms of dysbiosis are different. They usually indicate the degree of violation of the microflora inhabiting in a particular organ.

Galina Romanenko